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de52d2450e
* postgresql service: make 9.6 the default version for 17.09 * postgresql service: change default superuser for 17.09 Change the default superuser from `root` to `postgres` for state version 17.09 * postgresql service: change default data directory for 17.09 The new directory includes the schema version of the database. This makes upgrades easier and is more consistent with other distros. * updated nixos release notes
271 lines
8.1 KiB
Nix
271 lines
8.1 KiB
Nix
{ config, lib, pkgs, ... }:
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with lib;
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let
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cfg = config.services.postgresql;
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# see description of extraPlugins
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postgresqlAndPlugins = pg:
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if cfg.extraPlugins == [] then pg
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else pkgs.buildEnv {
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name = "postgresql-and-plugins-${(builtins.parseDrvName pg.name).version}";
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paths = [ pg pg.lib ] ++ cfg.extraPlugins;
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buildInputs = [ pkgs.makeWrapper ];
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postBuild =
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''
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mkdir -p $out/bin
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rm $out/bin/{pg_config,postgres,pg_ctl}
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cp --target-directory=$out/bin ${pg}/bin/{postgres,pg_config,pg_ctl}
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wrapProgram $out/bin/postgres --set NIX_PGLIBDIR $out/lib
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'';
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};
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postgresql = postgresqlAndPlugins cfg.package;
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flags = optional cfg.enableTCPIP "-i";
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# The main PostgreSQL configuration file.
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configFile = pkgs.writeText "postgresql.conf"
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''
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hba_file = '${pkgs.writeText "pg_hba.conf" cfg.authentication}'
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ident_file = '${pkgs.writeText "pg_ident.conf" cfg.identMap}'
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log_destination = 'stderr'
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port = ${toString cfg.port}
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${cfg.extraConfig}
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'';
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pre84 = versionOlder (builtins.parseDrvName postgresql.name).version "8.4";
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# NixOS traditionally used `root` as superuser, most other distros use `postgres`. From 17.09
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# we also try to follow this standard
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superuser = (if versionAtLeast config.system.stateVersion "17.09" then "postgres" else "root");
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in
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{
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###### interface
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options = {
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services.postgresql = {
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enable = mkOption {
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type = types.bool;
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default = false;
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description = ''
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Whether to run PostgreSQL.
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'';
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};
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package = mkOption {
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type = types.package;
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example = literalExample "pkgs.postgresql92";
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description = ''
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PostgreSQL package to use.
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'';
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};
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port = mkOption {
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type = types.int;
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default = 5432;
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description = ''
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The port on which PostgreSQL listens.
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'';
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};
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dataDir = mkOption {
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type = types.path;
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example = "/var/lib/postgresql/9.6";
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description = ''
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Data directory for PostgreSQL.
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'';
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};
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authentication = mkOption {
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type = types.lines;
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default = "";
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description = ''
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Defines how users authenticate themselves to the server. By
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default, "trust" access to local users will always be granted
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along with any other custom options. If you do not want this,
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set this option using "lib.mkForce" to override this
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behaviour.
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'';
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};
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identMap = mkOption {
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type = types.lines;
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default = "";
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description = ''
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Defines the mapping from system users to database users.
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'';
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};
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initialScript = mkOption {
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type = types.nullOr types.path;
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default = null;
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description = ''
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A file containing SQL statements to execute on first startup.
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'';
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};
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enableTCPIP = mkOption {
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type = types.bool;
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default = false;
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description = ''
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Whether PostgreSQL should listen on all network interfaces.
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If disabled, the database can only be accessed via its Unix
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domain socket or via TCP connections to localhost.
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'';
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};
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extraPlugins = mkOption {
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type = types.listOf types.path;
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default = [];
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example = literalExample "[ (pkgs.postgis.override { postgresql = pkgs.postgresql94; }).v_2_1_4 ]";
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description = ''
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When this list contains elements a new store path is created.
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PostgreSQL and the elements are symlinked into it. Then pg_config,
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postgres and pg_ctl are copied to make them use the new
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$out/lib directory as pkglibdir. This makes it possible to use postgis
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without patching the .sql files which reference $libdir/postgis-1.5.
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'';
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# Note: the duplication of executables is about 4MB size.
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# So a nicer solution was patching postgresql to allow setting the
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# libdir explicitely.
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};
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extraConfig = mkOption {
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type = types.lines;
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default = "";
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description = "Additional text to be appended to <filename>postgresql.conf</filename>.";
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};
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recoveryConfig = mkOption {
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type = types.nullOr types.lines;
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default = null;
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description = ''
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Contents of the <filename>recovery.conf</filename> file.
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'';
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};
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};
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};
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###### implementation
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config = mkIf config.services.postgresql.enable {
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services.postgresql.package =
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# Note: when changing the default, make it conditional on
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# ‘system.stateVersion’ to maintain compatibility with existing
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# systems!
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mkDefault (if versionAtLeast config.system.stateVersion "17.09" then pkgs.postgresql96
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else if versionAtLeast config.system.stateVersion "16.03" then pkgs.postgresql95
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else pkgs.postgresql94);
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services.postgresql.dataDir =
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mkDefault (if versionAtLeast config.system.stateVersion "17.09" then "/var/lib/postgresql/${config.services.postgresql.package.psqlSchema}"
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else "/var/db/postgresql");
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services.postgresql.authentication = mkAfter
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''
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# Generated file; do not edit!
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local all all ident ${optionalString pre84 "sameuser"}
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host all all 127.0.0.1/32 md5
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host all all ::1/128 md5
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'';
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users.extraUsers.postgres =
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{ name = "postgres";
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uid = config.ids.uids.postgres;
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group = "postgres";
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description = "PostgreSQL server user";
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};
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users.extraGroups.postgres.gid = config.ids.gids.postgres;
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environment.systemPackages = [ postgresql ];
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systemd.services.postgresql =
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{ description = "PostgreSQL Server";
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wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ];
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after = [ "network.target" ];
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environment.PGDATA = cfg.dataDir;
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path = [ postgresql ];
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preStart =
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''
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# Create data directory.
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if ! test -e ${cfg.dataDir}/PG_VERSION; then
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mkdir -m 0700 -p ${cfg.dataDir}
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rm -f ${cfg.dataDir}/*.conf
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chown -R postgres:postgres ${cfg.dataDir}
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fi
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''; # */
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script =
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''
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# Initialise the database.
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if ! test -e ${cfg.dataDir}/PG_VERSION; then
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initdb -U ${superuser}
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# See postStart!
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touch "${cfg.dataDir}/.first_startup"
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fi
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ln -sfn "${configFile}" "${cfg.dataDir}/postgresql.conf"
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${optionalString (cfg.recoveryConfig != null) ''
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ln -sfn "${pkgs.writeText "recovery.conf" cfg.recoveryConfig}" \
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"${cfg.dataDir}/recovery.conf"
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''}
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exec postgres ${toString flags}
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'';
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serviceConfig =
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{ ExecReload = "${pkgs.coreutils}/bin/kill -HUP $MAINPID";
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User = "postgres";
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Group = "postgres";
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PermissionsStartOnly = true;
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# Shut down Postgres using SIGINT ("Fast Shutdown mode"). See
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# http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/server-shutdown.html
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KillSignal = "SIGINT";
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KillMode = "mixed";
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# Give Postgres a decent amount of time to clean up after
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# receiving systemd's SIGINT.
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TimeoutSec = 120;
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};
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# Wait for PostgreSQL to be ready to accept connections.
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postStart =
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''
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while ! ${pkgs.sudo}/bin/sudo -u ${superuser} psql --port=${toString cfg.port} -d postgres -c "" 2> /dev/null; do
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if ! kill -0 "$MAINPID"; then exit 1; fi
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sleep 0.1
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done
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if test -e "${cfg.dataDir}/.first_startup"; then
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${optionalString (cfg.initialScript != null) ''
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${pkgs.sudo}/bin/sudo -u ${superuser} psql -f "${cfg.initialScript}" --port=${toString cfg.port} -d postgres
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''}
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rm -f "${cfg.dataDir}/.first_startup"
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fi
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'';
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unitConfig.RequiresMountsFor = "${cfg.dataDir}";
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};
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};
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meta.doc = ./postgresql.xml;
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}
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