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nixpkgs/nixos/doc/manual/installation/installing-uefi.xml
2014-08-26 19:04:02 +02:00

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<section xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
version="5.0"
xml:id="sec-uefi-installation">
<title>UEFI Installation</title>
<para>NixOS can also be installed on UEFI systems. The procedure
is by and large the same as a BIOS installation, with the following
changes:
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>You should boot the live CD in UEFI mode (consult your
specific hardware's documentation for instructions). You may find
the <link
xlink:href="http://www.rodsbooks.com/refind">rEFInd
boot manager</link> useful.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>Instead of <command>fdisk</command>, you should use
<command>gdisk</command> to partition your disks. You will need to
have a separate partition for <filename>/boot</filename> with
partition code EF00, and it should be formatted as a
<literal>vfat</literal> filesystem.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>You must set <option>boot.loader.gummiboot.enable</option> to
<literal>true</literal>. <command>nixos-generate-config</command>
should do this automatically for new configurations when booted in
UEFI mode.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>After having mounted your installation partition to
<code>/mnt</code>, you must mount the <code>boot</code> partition
to <code>/mnt/boot</code>.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>You may want to look at the options starting with
<option>boot.loader.efi</option> and <option>boot.loader.gummiboot</option>
as well.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>To see console messages during early boot, add <literal>"fbcon"</literal>
to your <option>boot.initrd.kernelModules</option>.</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</para>
</section>