64556974b6
This updates systemd to version v249.4 from version v247.6. Besides the many new features that can be found in the upstream repository they also introduced a bunch of cleanup which ended up requiring a few more patches on our side. a) 0022-core-Handle-lookup-paths-being-symlinks.patch: The way symlinked units were handled was changed in such that the last name of a unit file within one of the unit directories (/run/systemd/system, /etc/systemd/system, ...) is used as the name for the unit. Unfortunately that code didn't take into account that the unit directories themselves could already be symlinks and thus caused all our units to be recognized slightly different. There is an upstream PR for this new patch: https://github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/20479 b) The way the APIVFS is setup has been changed in such a way that we now always have /run. This required a few changes to the confinement tests which did assert that they didn't exist. Instead of adding another patch we can just adopt the upstream behavior. An empty /run doesn't seem harmful. As part of this work I refactored the confinement test just a little bit to allow better debugging of test failures. Previously it would just fail at some point and it wasn't obvious which of the many commands failed or what the unexpected string was. This should now be more obvious. c) Again related to the confinement tests the way a file was tested for being accessible was optimized. Previously systemd would in some situations open a file twice during that check. This was reduced to one operation but required the procfs to be mounted in a units namespace. An upstream bug was filed and fixed. We are now carrying the essential patch to fix that issue until it is backported to a new release (likely only version 250). The good part about this story is that upstream systemd now has a test case that looks very similar to one of our confinement tests. Hopefully that will lead to less friction in the long run. https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/20514 https://github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/20515 d) Previously we could grep for dlopen( somewhat reliably but now upstream started using a wrapper around dlopen that is most of the time used with linebreaks. This makes using grep not ergonomic anymore. With this bump we are grepping for anything that looks like a dynamic library name (in contrast to a dlopen(3) call) and replace those instead. That seems more robust. Time will tell if this holds. I tried using coccinelle to patch all those call sites using its tooling but unfornately it does stumble upon the _cleanup_ annotations that are very common in the systemd code. e) We now have some machinery for libbpf support in our systemd build. That being said it doesn't actually work as generating some skeletons doesn't work just yet. It fails with the below error message and is disabled by default (in both minimal and the regular build). > FAILED: src/core/bpf/socket_bind/socket-bind.skel.h > /build/source/tools/build-bpf-skel.py --clang_exec /nix/store/x1bi2mkapk1m0zq2g02nr018qyjkdn7a-clang-wrapper-12.0.1/bin/clang --llvm_strip_exec /nix/store/zm0kqan9qc77x219yihmmisi9g3sg8ns-llvm-12.0.1/bin/llvm-strip --bpftool_exec /nix/store/l6dg8jlbh8qnqa58mshh3d8r6999dk0p-bpftools-5.13.11/bin/bpftool --arch x86_64 ../src/core/bpf/socket_bind/socket-bind.bpf.c src/core/bpf/socket_bind/socket-bind.skel.h > libbpf: elf: socket_bind_bpf is not a valid eBPF object file > Error: failed to open BPF object file: BPF object format invalid > Traceback (most recent call last): > File "/build/source/tools/build-bpf-skel.py", line 128, in <module> > bpf_build(args) > File "/build/source/tools/build-bpf-skel.py", line 92, in bpf_build > gen_bpf_skeleton(bpftool_exec=args.bpftool_exec, > File "/build/source/tools/build-bpf-skel.py", line 63, in gen_bpf_skeleton > skel = subprocess.check_output(bpftool_args, universal_newlines=True) > File "/nix/store/81lwy2hfqj4c1943b1x8a0qsivjhdhw9-python3-3.9.6/lib/python3.9/subprocess.py", line 424, in check_output > return run(*popenargs, stdout=PIPE, timeout=timeout, check=True, > File "/nix/store/81lwy2hfqj4c1943b1x8a0qsivjhdhw9-python3-3.9.6/lib/python3.9/subprocess.py", line 528, in run > raise CalledProcessError(retcode, process.args, > subprocess.CalledProcessError: Command '['/nix/store/l6dg8jlbh8qnqa58mshh3d8r6999dk0p-bpftools-5.13.11/bin/bpftool', 'g', 's', '../src/core/bpf/socket_bind/socket-bind.bpf.o']' returned non-zero exit status 255. > [102/1457] Compiling C object src/journal/libjournal-core.a.p/journald-server.c.oapture output)put)ut) > ninja: build stopped: subcommand failed. f) We do now have support for TPM2 based disk encryption in our systemd build. The actual bits and pieces to make use of that are missing but there are various ongoing efforts in that direction. There is also the story about systemd in our initrd to enable this being used for root volumes. None of this will yet work out of the box but we can start improving on that front. g) FIDO2 support was added systemd and consequently we can now use that. Just with TPM2 there hasn't been any integration work with NixOS and instead this just adds that capability to work on that. Co-Authored-By: Jörg Thalheim <joerg@thalheim.io> |
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README.md |
Nixpkgs is a collection of over 60,000 software packages that can be installed with the Nix package manager. It also implements NixOS, a purely-functional Linux distribution.
Manuals
- NixOS Manual - how to install, configure, and maintain a purely-functional Linux distribution
- Nixpkgs Manual - contributing to Nixpkgs and using programming-language-specific Nix expressions
- Nix Package Manager Manual - how to write Nix expressions (programs), and how to use Nix command line tools
Community
- Discourse Forum
- Matrix Chat
- NixOS Weekly
- Community-maintained wiki
- Community-maintained list of ways to get in touch (Discord, Telegram, IRC, etc.)
Other Project Repositories
The sources of all official Nix-related projects are in the NixOS organization on GitHub. Here are some of the main ones:
- Nix - the purely functional package manager
- NixOps - the tool to remotely deploy NixOS machines
- nixos-hardware - NixOS profiles to optimize settings for different hardware
- Nix RFCs - the formal process for making substantial changes to the community
- NixOS homepage - the NixOS.org website
- hydra - our continuous integration system
- NixOS Artwork - NixOS artwork
Continuous Integration and Distribution
Nixpkgs and NixOS are built and tested by our continuous integration system, Hydra.
- Continuous package builds for unstable/master
- Continuous package builds for the NixOS 21.05 release
- Tests for unstable/master
- Tests for the NixOS 21.05 release
Artifacts successfully built with Hydra are published to cache at https://cache.nixos.org/. When successful build and test criteria are met, the Nixpkgs expressions are distributed via Nix channels.
Contributing
Nixpkgs is among the most active projects on GitHub. While thousands of open issues and pull requests might seem a lot at first, it helps consider it in the context of the scope of the project. Nixpkgs describes how to build tens of thousands of pieces of software and implements a Linux distribution. The GitHub Insights page gives a sense of the project activity.
Community contributions are always welcome through GitHub Issues and Pull Requests. When pull requests are made, our tooling automation bot, OfBorg will perform various checks to help ensure expression quality.
The Nixpkgs maintainers are people who have assigned themselves to maintain specific individual packages. We encourage people who care about a package to assign themselves as a maintainer. When a pull request is made against a package, OfBorg will notify the appropriate maintainer(s). The Nixpkgs committers are people who have been given permission to merge.
Most contributions are based on and merged into these branches:
master
is the main branch where all small contributions gostaging
is branched from master, changes that have a big impact on Hydra builds go to this branchstaging-next
is branched from staging and only fixes to stabilize and security fixes with a big impact on Hydra builds should be contributed to this branch. This branch is merged into master when deemed of sufficiently high quality
For more information about contributing to the project, please visit the contributing page.
Donations
The infrastructure for NixOS and related projects is maintained by a nonprofit organization, the NixOS Foundation. To ensure the continuity and expansion of the NixOS infrastructure, we are looking for donations to our organization.
You can donate to the NixOS foundation through SEPA bank transfers or by using Open Collective:
License
Nixpkgs is licensed under the MIT License.
Note: MIT license does not apply to the packages built by Nixpkgs, merely to the files in this repository (the Nix expressions, build scripts, NixOS modules, etc.). It also might not apply to patches included in Nixpkgs, which may be derivative works of the packages to which they apply. The aforementioned artifacts are all covered by the licenses of the respective packages.