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nixpkgs/nixos/modules/programs/shadow.nix

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Nix

# Configuration for the pwdutils suite of tools: passwd, useradd, etc.
{ config, lib, utils, pkgs, ... }:
with lib;
let
/*
There are three different sources for user/group id ranges, each of which gets
used by different programs:
- The login.defs file, used by the useradd, groupadd and newusers commands
- The update-users-groups.pl file, used by NixOS in the activation phase to
decide on which ids to use for declaratively defined users without a static
id
- Systemd compile time options -Dsystem-uid-max= and -Dsystem-gid-max=, used
by systemd for features like ConditionUser=@system and systemd-sysusers
*/
loginDefs =
''
DEFAULT_HOME yes
SYS_UID_MIN 400
SYS_UID_MAX 999
UID_MIN 1000
UID_MAX 29999
SYS_GID_MIN 400
SYS_GID_MAX 999
GID_MIN 1000
GID_MAX 29999
TTYGROUP tty
TTYPERM 0620
# Ensure privacy for newly created home directories.
UMASK 077
# Uncomment this and install chfn SUID to allow non-root
# users to change their account GECOS information.
# This should be made configurable.
#CHFN_RESTRICT frwh
'';
in
{
###### interface
options = {
users.defaultUserShell = lib.mkOption {
description = ''
This option defines the default shell assigned to user
accounts. This can be either a full system path or a shell package.
This must not be a store path, since the path is
used outside the store (in particular in /etc/passwd).
'';
example = literalExample "pkgs.zsh";
type = types.either types.path types.shellPackage;
};
};
###### implementation
config = {
environment.systemPackages =
lib.optional config.users.mutableUsers pkgs.shadow ++
lib.optional (types.shellPackage.check config.users.defaultUserShell)
config.users.defaultUserShell;
environment.etc =
{ # /etc/login.defs: global configuration for pwdutils. You
# cannot login without it!
"login.defs".source = pkgs.writeText "login.defs" loginDefs;
# /etc/default/useradd: configuration for useradd.
"default/useradd".source = pkgs.writeText "useradd"
''
GROUP=100
HOME=/home
SHELL=${utils.toShellPath config.users.defaultUserShell}
'';
};
security.pam.services =
{ chsh = { rootOK = true; };
chfn = { rootOK = true; };
su = { rootOK = true; forwardXAuth = true; logFailures = true; };
passwd = {};
# Note: useradd, groupadd etc. aren't setuid root, so it
# doesn't really matter what the PAM config says as long as it
# lets root in.
useradd = { rootOK = true; };
usermod = { rootOK = true; };
userdel = { rootOK = true; };
groupadd = { rootOK = true; };
groupmod = { rootOK = true; };
groupmems = { rootOK = true; };
groupdel = { rootOK = true; };
login = { startSession = true; allowNullPassword = true; showMotd = true; updateWtmp = true; };
chpasswd = { rootOK = true; };
};
security.wrappers = {
su.source = "${pkgs.shadow.su}/bin/su";
sg.source = "${pkgs.shadow.out}/bin/sg";
newgrp.source = "${pkgs.shadow.out}/bin/newgrp";
newuidmap.source = "${pkgs.shadow.out}/bin/newuidmap";
newgidmap.source = "${pkgs.shadow.out}/bin/newgidmap";
} // (if config.users.mutableUsers then {
passwd.source = "${pkgs.shadow.out}/bin/passwd";
} else {});
};
}