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nixpkgs/nixos/tests/ldap.nix
2019-12-04 16:22:13 +01:00

406 lines
15 KiB
Nix

import ./make-test-python.nix ({ pkgs, lib, ...} :
let
unlines = lib.concatStringsSep "\n";
unlinesAttrs = f: as: unlines (lib.mapAttrsToList f as);
dbDomain = "example.com";
dbSuffix = "dc=example,dc=com";
dbAdminDn = "cn=admin,${dbSuffix}";
dbAdminPwd = "admin-password";
# NOTE: slappasswd -h "{SSHA}" -s '${dbAdminPwd}'
dbAdminPwdHash = "{SSHA}i7FopSzkFQMrHzDMB1vrtkI0rBnwouP8";
ldapUser = "test-ldap-user";
ldapUserId = 10000;
ldapUserPwd = "user-password";
# NOTE: slappasswd -h "{SSHA}" -s '${ldapUserPwd}'
ldapUserPwdHash = "{SSHA}v12XICMZNGT6r2KJ26rIkN8Vvvp4QX6i";
ldapGroup = "test-ldap-group";
ldapGroupId = 10000;
mkClient = useDaemon:
{ lib, ... }:
{
virtualisation.memorySize = 256;
virtualisation.vlans = [ 1 ];
security.pam.services.su.rootOK = lib.mkForce false;
users.ldap.enable = true;
users.ldap.daemon = {
enable = useDaemon;
rootpwmoddn = "cn=admin,${dbSuffix}";
rootpwmodpwFile = "/etc/nslcd.rootpwmodpw";
};
users.ldap.loginPam = true;
users.ldap.nsswitch = true;
users.ldap.server = "ldap://server";
users.ldap.base = "ou=posix,${dbSuffix}";
users.ldap.bind = {
distinguishedName = "cn=admin,${dbSuffix}";
passwordFile = "/etc/ldap/bind.password";
};
# NOTE: passwords stored in clear in Nix's store, but this is a test.
environment.etc."ldap/bind.password".source = pkgs.writeText "password" dbAdminPwd;
environment.etc."nslcd.rootpwmodpw".source = pkgs.writeText "rootpwmodpw" dbAdminPwd;
};
in
{
name = "ldap";
meta = with pkgs.stdenv.lib.maintainers; {
maintainers = [ montag451 ];
};
nodes = {
server =
{ pkgs, config, ... }:
let
inherit (config.services) openldap;
slapdConfig = pkgs.writeText "cn=config.ldif" (''
dn: cn=config
objectClass: olcGlobal
#olcPidFile: /run/slapd/slapd.pid
# List of arguments that were passed to the server
#olcArgsFile: /run/slapd/slapd.args
# Read slapd-config(5) for possible values
olcLogLevel: none
# The tool-threads parameter sets the actual amount of CPU's
# that is used for indexing.
olcToolThreads: 1
dn: olcDatabase={-1}frontend,cn=config
objectClass: olcDatabaseConfig
objectClass: olcFrontendConfig
# The maximum number of entries that is returned for a search operation
olcSizeLimit: 500
# Allow unlimited access to local connection from the local root user
olcAccess: to *
by dn.exact=gidNumber=0+uidNumber=0,cn=peercred,cn=external,cn=auth manage
by * break
# Allow unauthenticated read access for schema and base DN autodiscovery
olcAccess: to dn.exact=""
by * read
olcAccess: to dn.base="cn=Subschema"
by * read
dn: olcDatabase=config,cn=config
objectClass: olcDatabaseConfig
olcRootDN: cn=admin,cn=config
#olcRootPW:
# NOTE: access to cn=config, system root can be manager
# with SASL mechanism (-Y EXTERNAL) over unix socket (-H ldapi://)
olcAccess: to *
by dn.exact="gidNumber=0+uidNumber=0,cn=peercred,cn=external,cn=auth" manage
by * break
dn: cn=schema,cn=config
objectClass: olcSchemaConfig
include: file://${pkgs.openldap}/etc/schema/core.ldif
include: file://${pkgs.openldap}/etc/schema/cosine.ldif
include: file://${pkgs.openldap}/etc/schema/nis.ldif
include: file://${pkgs.openldap}/etc/schema/inetorgperson.ldif
dn: cn=module{0},cn=config
objectClass: olcModuleList
# Where the dynamically loaded modules are stored
#olcModulePath: /usr/lib/ldap
olcModuleLoad: back_mdb
''
+ unlinesAttrs (olcSuffix: {conf, ...}:
"include: file://" + pkgs.writeText "config.ldif" conf
) slapdDatabases
);
slapdDatabases = {
${dbSuffix} = {
conf = ''
dn: olcBackend={1}mdb,cn=config
objectClass: olcBackendConfig
dn: olcDatabase={1}mdb,cn=config
olcSuffix: ${dbSuffix}
olcDbDirectory: ${openldap.dataDir}/${dbSuffix}
objectClass: olcDatabaseConfig
objectClass: olcMdbConfig
# NOTE: checkpoint the database periodically in case of system failure
# and to speed up slapd shutdown.
olcDbCheckpoint: 512 30
# Database max size is 1G
olcDbMaxSize: 1073741824
olcLastMod: TRUE
# NOTE: database superuser. Needed for syncrepl,
# and used to auth as admin through a TCP connection.
olcRootDN: cn=admin,${dbSuffix}
olcRootPW: ${dbAdminPwdHash}
#
olcDbIndex: objectClass eq
olcDbIndex: cn,uid eq
olcDbIndex: uidNumber,gidNumber eq
olcDbIndex: member,memberUid eq
#
olcAccess: to attrs=userPassword
by self write
by anonymous auth
by dn="cn=admin,${dbSuffix}" write
by dn="gidNumber=0+uidNumber=0,cn=peercred,cn=external,cn=auth" write
by * none
olcAccess: to attrs=shadowLastChange
by self write
by dn="cn=admin,${dbSuffix}" write
by dn="gidNumber=0+uidNumber=0,cn=peercred,cn=external,cn=auth" write
by * none
olcAccess: to dn.sub="ou=posix,${dbSuffix}"
by self read
by dn="cn=admin,${dbSuffix}" read
by dn="gidNumber=0+uidNumber=0,cn=peercred,cn=external,cn=auth" read
olcAccess: to *
by self read
by * none
'';
data = ''
dn: ${dbSuffix}
objectClass: top
objectClass: dcObject
objectClass: organization
o: ${dbDomain}
dn: cn=admin,${dbSuffix}
objectClass: simpleSecurityObject
objectClass: organizationalRole
description: ${dbDomain} LDAP administrator
roleOccupant: ${dbSuffix}
userPassword: ${ldapUserPwdHash}
dn: ou=posix,${dbSuffix}
objectClass: top
objectClass: organizationalUnit
dn: ou=accounts,ou=posix,${dbSuffix}
objectClass: top
objectClass: organizationalUnit
dn: ou=groups,ou=posix,${dbSuffix}
objectClass: top
objectClass: organizationalUnit
''
+ lib.concatMapStrings posixAccount [
{ uid=ldapUser; uidNumber=ldapUserId; gidNumber=ldapGroupId; userPassword=ldapUserPwdHash; }
]
+ lib.concatMapStrings posixGroup [
{ gid=ldapGroup; gidNumber=ldapGroupId; members=[]; }
];
};
};
# NOTE: create a user account using the posixAccount objectClass.
posixAccount =
{ uid
, uidNumber ? null
, gidNumber ? null
, cn ? ""
, sn ? ""
, userPassword ? ""
, loginShell ? "/bin/sh"
}: ''
dn: uid=${uid},ou=accounts,ou=posix,${dbSuffix}
objectClass: person
objectClass: posixAccount
objectClass: shadowAccount
cn: ${cn}
gecos:
${if gidNumber == null then "#" else "gidNumber: ${toString gidNumber}"}
homeDirectory: /home/${uid}
loginShell: ${loginShell}
sn: ${sn}
${if uidNumber == null then "#" else "uidNumber: ${toString uidNumber}"}
${if userPassword == "" then "#" else "userPassword: ${userPassword}"}
'';
# NOTE: create a group using the posixGroup objectClass.
posixGroup =
{ gid
, gidNumber
, members
}: ''
dn: cn=${gid},ou=groups,ou=posix,${dbSuffix}
objectClass: top
objectClass: posixGroup
gidNumber: ${toString gidNumber}
${lib.concatMapStrings (member: "memberUid: ${member}\n") members}
'';
in
{
virtualisation.memorySize = 256;
virtualisation.vlans = [ 1 ];
networking.firewall.allowedTCPPorts = [ 389 ];
services.openldap.enable = true;
services.openldap.dataDir = "/var/db/openldap";
services.openldap.configDir = "/var/db/slapd";
services.openldap.urlList = [
"ldap:///"
"ldapi:///"
];
systemd.services.openldap = {
preStart = ''
set -e
# NOTE: slapd's config is always re-initialized.
rm -rf "${openldap.configDir}"/cn=config \
"${openldap.configDir}"/cn=config.ldif
install -D -d -m 0700 -o "${openldap.user}" -g "${openldap.group}" "${openldap.configDir}"
# NOTE: olcDbDirectory must be created before adding the config.
'' +
unlinesAttrs (olcSuffix: {data, ...}: ''
# NOTE: database is always re-initialized.
rm -rf "${openldap.dataDir}/${olcSuffix}"
install -D -d -m 0700 -o "${openldap.user}" -g "${openldap.group}" \
"${openldap.dataDir}/${olcSuffix}"
'') slapdDatabases
+ ''
# NOTE: slapd is supposed to be stopped while in preStart,
# hence slap* commands can safely be used.
umask 0077
${pkgs.openldap}/bin/slapadd -n 0 \
-F "${openldap.configDir}" \
-l ${slapdConfig}
chown -R "${openldap.user}:${openldap.group}" "${openldap.configDir}"
# NOTE: slapadd(8): To populate the config database slapd-config(5),
# use -n 0 as it is always the first database.
# It must physically exist on the filesystem prior to this, however.
'' +
unlinesAttrs (olcSuffix: {data, ...}: ''
# NOTE: load database ${olcSuffix}
# (as root to avoid depending on sudo or chpst)
${pkgs.openldap}/bin/slapadd \
-F "${openldap.configDir}" \
-l ${pkgs.writeText "data.ldif" data}
'' + ''
# NOTE: redundant with default openldap's preStart, but do not harm.
chown -R "${openldap.user}:${openldap.group}" \
"${openldap.dataDir}/${olcSuffix}"
'') slapdDatabases;
};
};
client1 = mkClient true; # use nss_pam_ldapd
client2 = mkClient false; # use nss_ldap and pam_ldap
};
testScript = ''
def expect_script(*commands):
script = ";".join(commands)
return f"${pkgs.expect}/bin/expect -c '{script}'"
server.start()
server.wait_for_unit("default.target")
with subtest("slapd: auth as database admin with SASL and check a POSIX account"):
server.succeed(
'test "$(ldapsearch -LLL -H ldapi:// -Y EXTERNAL '
+ "-b 'uid=${ldapUser},ou=accounts,ou=posix,${dbSuffix}' "
+ "-s base uidNumber | "
+ "sed -ne 's/^uidNumber: \\(.*\\)/\\1/p')\" -eq ${toString ldapUserId}"
)
with subtest("slapd: auth as database admin with password and check a POSIX account"):
server.succeed(
"test \"$(ldapsearch -LLL -H ldap://server -D 'cn=admin,${dbSuffix}' "
+ "-w '${dbAdminPwd}' -b 'uid=${ldapUser},ou=accounts,ou=posix,${dbSuffix}' "
+ "-s base uidNumber | "
+ "sed -ne 's/^uidNumber: \\(.*\\)/\\1/p')\" -eq ${toString ldapUserId}"
)
client1.start()
client1.wait_for_unit("default.target")
with subtest("password: su with password to a POSIX account"):
client1.succeed(
expect_script(
'spawn su "${ldapUser}"',
'expect "Password:"',
'send "${ldapUserPwd}\n"',
'expect "*"',
'send "whoami\n"',
'expect -ex "${ldapUser}" {exit}',
"exit 1",
)
)
with subtest("password: change password of a POSIX account as root"):
client1.succeed(
"chpasswd <<<'${ldapUser}:new-password'",
expect_script(
'spawn su "${ldapUser}"',
'expect "Password:"',
'send "new-password\n"',
'expect "*"',
'send "whoami\n"',
'expect -ex "${ldapUser}" {exit}',
"exit 1",
),
"chpasswd <<<'${ldapUser}:${ldapUserPwd}'",
)
with subtest("password: change password of a POSIX account from itself"):
client1.succeed(
"chpasswd <<<'${ldapUser}:${ldapUserPwd}' ",
expect_script(
"spawn su --login ${ldapUser} -c passwd",
'expect "Password: "',
'send "${ldapUserPwd}\n"',
'expect "(current) UNIX password: "',
'send "${ldapUserPwd}\n"',
'expect "New password: "',
'send "new-password\n"',
'expect "Retype new password: "',
'send "new-password\n"',
'expect "passwd: password updated successfully" {exit}',
"exit 1",
),
expect_script(
'spawn su "${ldapUser}"',
'expect "Password:"',
'send "${ldapUserPwd}\n"',
'expect "su: Authentication failure" {exit}',
"exit 1",
),
expect_script(
'spawn su "${ldapUser}"',
'expect "Password:"',
'send "new-password\n"',
'expect "*"',
'send "whoami\n"',
'expect -ex "${ldapUser}" {exit}',
"exit 1",
),
"chpasswd <<<'${ldapUser}:${ldapUserPwd}'",
)
client2.start()
client2.wait_for_unit("default.target")
with subtest("NSS"):
client1.succeed(
"test \"$(id -u '${ldapUser}')\" -eq ${toString ldapUserId}",
"test \"$(id -u -n '${ldapUser}')\" = '${ldapUser}'",
"test \"$(id -g '${ldapUser}')\" -eq ${toString ldapGroupId}",
"test \"$(id -g -n '${ldapUser}')\" = '${ldapGroup}'",
"test \"$(id -u '${ldapUser}')\" -eq ${toString ldapUserId}",
"test \"$(id -u -n '${ldapUser}')\" = '${ldapUser}'",
"test \"$(id -g '${ldapUser}')\" -eq ${toString ldapGroupId}",
"test \"$(id -g -n '${ldapUser}')\" = '${ldapGroup}'",
)
with subtest("PAM"):
client1.succeed(
"echo ${ldapUserPwd} | su -l '${ldapUser}' -c true",
"echo ${ldapUserPwd} | su -l '${ldapUser}' -c true",
)
'';
})