Release 18.03 (Impala, 2018/04/04)Highlights
In addition to numerous new and upgraded packages, this release
has the following highlights:
End of support is planned for end of October 2018, handing
over to 18.09.
Platform support: x86_64-linux and x86_64-darwin since release
time (the latter isn't NixOS, really). Binaries for
aarch64-linux are available, but no channel exists yet, as
it's waiting for some test fixes, etc.
Nix now defaults to 2.0; see its
release
notes.
Core version changes: linux: 4.9 -> 4.14, glibc: 2.25 ->
2.26, gcc: 6 -> 7, systemd: 234 -> 237.
Desktop version changes: gnome: 3.24 -> 3.26, (KDE)
plasma-desktop: 5.10 -> 5.12.
MariaDB 10.2, updated from 10.1, is now the default MySQL
implementation. While upgrading a few changes have been made
to the infrastructure involved:
libmysql has been deprecated, please
use mysql.connector-c instead, a
compatibility passthru has been added to the MySQL
packages.
The mysql57 package has a new
static output containing the static
libraries including libmysqld.a
PHP now defaults to PHP 7.2, updated from 7.1.
New Services
The following new services were added since the last release:
./config/krb5/default.nix./hardware/digitalbitbox.nix./misc/label.nix./programs/ccache.nix./programs/criu.nix./programs/digitalbitbox/default.nix./programs/less.nix./programs/npm.nix./programs/plotinus.nix./programs/rootston.nix./programs/systemtap.nix./programs/sway.nix./programs/udevil.nix./programs/way-cooler.nix./programs/yabar.nix./programs/zsh/zsh-autoenv.nix./services/backup/borgbackup.nix./services/backup/crashplan-small-business.nix./services/desktops/dleyna-renderer.nix./services/desktops/dleyna-server.nix./services/desktops/pipewire.nix./services/desktops/gnome3/chrome-gnome-shell.nix./services/desktops/gnome3/tracker-miners.nix./services/hardware/fwupd.nix./services/hardware/interception-tools.nix./services/hardware/u2f.nix./services/hardware/usbmuxd.nix./services/mail/clamsmtp.nix./services/mail/dkimproxy-out.nix./services/mail/pfix-srsd.nix./services/misc/gitea.nix./services/misc/home-assistant.nix./services/misc/ihaskell.nix./services/misc/logkeys.nix./services/misc/novacomd.nix./services/misc/osrm.nix./services/misc/plexpy.nix./services/misc/pykms.nix./services/misc/tzupdate.nix./services/monitoring/fusion-inventory.nix./services/monitoring/prometheus/exporters.nix./services/network-filesystems/beegfs.nix./services/network-filesystems/davfs2.nix./services/network-filesystems/openafs/client.nix./services/network-filesystems/openafs/server.nix./services/network-filesystems/ceph.nix./services/networking/aria2.nix./services/networking/monero.nix./services/networking/nghttpx/default.nix./services/networking/nixops-dns.nix./services/networking/rxe.nix./services/networking/stunnel.nix./services/web-apps/matomo.nix./services/web-apps/restya-board.nix./services/web-servers/mighttpd2.nix./services/x11/fractalart.nix./system/boot/binfmt.nix./system/boot/grow-partition.nix./tasks/filesystems/ecryptfs.nix./virtualisation/hyperv-guest.nixBackward Incompatibilities
When upgrading from a previous release, please be aware of the
following incompatible changes:
sound.enable now defaults to false.
Dollar signs in options under
services.postfix are passed verbatim to
Postfix, which will interpret them as the beginning of a
parameter expression. This was already true for string-valued
options in the previous release, but not for list-valued
options. If you need to pass literal dollar signs through
Postfix, double them.
The postage package (for web-based
PostgreSQL administration) has been renamed to
pgmanage. The corresponding module has also
been renamed. To migrate please rename all
services.postage options to
services.pgmanage.
Package attributes starting with a digit have been prefixed
with an underscore sign. This is to avoid quoting in the
configuration and other issues with command-line tools like
nix-env. The change affects the following
packages:
2048-in-terminal →
_2048-in-terminal90secondportraits →
_90secondportraits2bwm → _2bwm389-ds-base →
_389-ds-baseThe OpenSSH service no longer enables
support for DSA keys by default, which could cause a system
lock out. Update your keys or, unfavorably, re-enable DSA
support manually.
DSA support was
deprecated
in OpenSSH 7.0, due to it being too weak. To re-enable
support, add
PubkeyAcceptedKeyTypes +ssh-dss to the end
of your services.openssh.extraConfig.
After updating the keys to be stronger, anyone still on a
pre-17.03 version is safe to jump to 17.03, as vetted
here.
The openssh package now includes Kerberos
support by default; the
openssh_with_kerberos package is now a
deprecated alias. If you do not want Kerberos support, you can
do
openssh.override { withKerberos = false; }.
Note, this also applies to the openssh_hpn
package.
cc-wrapper has been split in two; there is
now also a bintools-wrapper. The most
commonly used files in nix-support are now
split between the two wrappers. Some commonly used ones, like
nix-support/dynamic-linker, are duplicated
for backwards compatability, even though they rightly belong
only in bintools-wrapper. Other more
obscure ones are just moved.
The propagation logic has been changed. The new logic, along
with new types of dependencies that go with, is thoroughly
documented in the "Specifying dependencies" section
of the "Standard Environment" chapter of the nixpkgs
manual. The old logic isn't but is easy to describe:
dependencies were propagated as the same type of dependency no
matter what. In practice, that means that many
propagatedNativeBuildInputs should instead
be propagatedBuildInputs. Thankfully, that
was and is the least used type of dependency. Also, it means
that some propagatedBuildInputs should
instead be depsTargetTargetPropagated.
Other types dependencies should be unaffected.
lib.addPassthru drv passthru is removed.
Use lib.extendDerivation true passthru drv
instead.
The memcached service no longer accept
dynamic socket paths via
services.memcached.socket. Unix sockets can
be still enabled by
services.memcached.enableUnixSocket and
will be accessible at
/run/memcached/memcached.sock.
The hardware.amdHybridGraphics.disable
option was removed for lack of a maintainer. If you still need
this module, you may wish to include a copy of it from an
older version of nixos in your imports.
The merging of config options for
services.postfix.config was buggy.
Previously, if other options in the Postfix module like
services.postfix.useSrs were set and the
user set config options that were also set by such options,
the resulting config wouldn't include all options that were
needed. They are now merged correctly. If config options need
to be overridden, lib.mkForce or
lib.mkOverride can be used.
The following changes apply if the
stateVersion is changed to 18.03 or higher.
For stateVersion = "17.09" or
lower the old behavior is preserved.
matrix-synapse uses postgresql by
default instead of sqlite. Migration instructions can be
found
here .
The jid package has been removed, due to
maintenance overhead of a go package having non-versioned
dependencies.
When using services.xserver.libinput
(enabled by default in GNOME), it now handles all input
devices, not just touchpads. As a result, you might need to
re-evaluate any custom Xorg configuration. In particular,
Option "XkbRules" "base"
may result in broken keyboard layout.
The attic package was removed. A maintained
fork called
Borg
should be used instead. Migration instructions can be found
here.
The Piwik analytics software was renamed to Matomo:
The package pkgs.piwik was renamed to
pkgs.matomo.
The service services.piwik was renamed
to services.matomo.
The data directory /var/lib/piwik was
renamed to /var/lib/matomo. All files
will be moved automatically on first startup, but you
might need to adjust your backup scripts.
The default serverName for the nginx
configuration changed from
piwik.${config.networking.hostName} to
matomo.${config.networking.hostName}.${config.networking.domain}
if config.networking.domain is set,
matomo.${config.networking.hostName} if
it is not set. If you change your
serverName, remember you'll need to
update the trustedHosts[] array in
/var/lib/matomo/config/config.ini.php
as well.
The piwik user was renamed to
matomo. The service will adjust
ownership automatically for files in the data directory.
If you use unix socket authentication, remember to give
the new matomo user access to the
database and to change the username to
matomo in the
[database] section of
/var/lib/matomo/config/config.ini.php.
If you named your database `piwik`, you might want to
rename it to `matomo` to keep things clean, but this is
neither enforced nor required.
nodejs-4_x is end-of-life.
nodejs-4_x,
nodejs-slim-4_x and
nodePackages_4_x are removed.
The pump.io NixOS module was removed. It is
now maintained as an
external
module.
The Prosody XMPP server has received a major update. The
following modules were renamed:
services.prosody.modules.httpserver is
now services.prosody.modules.http_filesservices.prosody.modules.console is now
services.prosody.modules.admin_telnet
Many new modules are now core modules, most notably
services.prosody.modules.carbons and
services.prosody.modules.mam.
The better-performing libevent backend is
now enabled by default.
withCommunityModules now passes through the
modules to services.prosody.extraModules.
Use withOnlyInstalledCommunityModules for
modules that should not be enabled directly, e.g
lib_ldap.
All prometheus exporter modules are now defined as submodules.
The exporters are configured using
services.prometheus.exporters.
Other Notable Changes
ZNC option services.znc.mutable now
defaults to true. That means that old
configuration is not overwritten by default when update to the
znc options are made.
The option
networking.wireless.networks.<name>.auth
has been added for wireless networks with WPA-Enterprise
authentication. There is also a new
extraConfig option to directly configure
wpa_supplicant and
hidden to connect to hidden networks.
In the module
networking.interfaces.<name> the
following options have been removed:
ipAddressipv6AddressprefixLengthipv6PrefixLengthsubnetMask
To assign static addresses to an interface the options
ipv4.addresses and
ipv6.addresses should be used instead. The
options ip4 and ip6 have
been renamed to ipv4.addressesipv6.addresses respectively. The new
options ipv4.routes and
ipv6.routes have been added to set up
static routing.
The option services.logstash.listenAddress
is now 127.0.0.1 by default. Previously the
default behaviour was to listen on all interfaces.
services.btrfs.autoScrub has been added, to
periodically check btrfs filesystems for data corruption. If
there's a correct copy available, it will automatically repair
corrupted blocks.
displayManager.lightdm.greeters.gtk.clock-format.
has been added, the clock format string (as expected by
strftime, e.g. %H:%M) to use with the
lightdm gtk greeter panel.
If set to null the default clock format is used.
displayManager.lightdm.greeters.gtk.indicators
has been added, a list of allowed indicator modules to use
with the lightdm gtk greeter panel.
Built-in indicators include ~a11y,
~language, ~session,
~power, ~clock,
~host, ~spacer. Unity
indicators can be represented by short name (e.g.
sound, power), service
file name, or absolute path.
If set to null the default indicators are
used.
In order to have the previous default configuration add
{
services.xserver.displayManager.lightdm.greeters.gtk.indicators = [
"~host" "~spacer"
"~clock" "~spacer"
"~session"
"~language"
"~a11y"
"~power"
];
}
to your configuration.nix.
The NixOS test driver supports user services declared by
systemd.user.services. The methods
waitForUnit,
getUnitInfo, startJob
and stopJob provide an optional
$user argument for that purpose.
Enabling bash completion on NixOS,
programs.bash.enableCompletion, will now
also enable completion for the Nix command line tools by
installing the
nix-bash-completions
package.