This ensures that newly created secrets will have the permissions
`0640`. With this change it's ensured that no sensitive information will
be word-readable at any time.
Related to #121293.
Strictly speaking this is a breaking change since each new directory
(including data-files) aren't world-readable anymore, but actually these
shouldn't be, unless there's a good reason for it.
This is what is still exposed, and it allows me to control my lamps from
within home-assistant.
✗ PrivateNetwork= Service has access to the host's network 0.5
✗ RestrictAddressFamilies=~AF_(INET|INET6) Service may allocate Internet sockets 0.3
✗ DeviceAllow= Service has a device ACL with some special devices 0.1
✗ IPAddressDeny= Service does not define an IP address allow list 0.2
✗ PrivateDevices= Service potentially has access to hardware devices 0.2
✗ RootDirectory=/RootImage= Service runs within the host's root directory 0.1
✗ SupplementaryGroups= Service runs with supplementary groups 0.1
✗ MemoryDenyWriteExecute= Service may create writable executable memory mappings 0.1
→ Overall exposure level for zigbee2mqtt.service: 1.3 OK 🙂
Until now, the `touch + chmod 600 + write` approach made it possible for
an unprivileged local user read the private key file, by opening
the file after the touch, before the read permissions are restricted.
This was only the case if `generatePrivateKeyFile = true` and the parent
directory of `privateKeyFile` already existed and was readable.
This commit fixes it by using `umask`, which ensures kernel-side that
the `touch` creates the file with the correct permissions atomically.
This commit also:
* Removes `mkdir --mode 0644 -p "${dirOf values.privateKeyFile}"`
because setting permissions `drw-r--r--` ("nobody can enter that dir")
is awkward. `drwx------` would perhaps make sense, like for `.ssh`.
However, setting the permissions on the private key file is enough,
and likely better, because `privateKeyFile` is about that file
specifically and no docs suggest that there's something special
about its parent dir.
* Removes the `chmod 0400 "${values.privateKeyFile}"`
because there isn't really a point in removing write access from
the owner of the private key.
- Set an explicit umask that allows u+rwx and g+r.
- Adds `ProtectControlGroups` and `ProtectKernelLogs`, there should be
no need to access either.
- Adds `ProtectClock` to prevent write-access to the system clock.
- `ProtectProc` hides processes from other users within the /proc
filesystem and `ProcSubSet` hides all files/directories unrelated to
the process management of the units process.
- Sets `RemoveIPC`, as there is no SysV or POSIX IPC within nginx that I
know of.
- Restricts the creation of arbitrary namespaces
- Adds a reasonable `SystemCallFilter` preventing calls to @privileged,
@obsolete and others.
And finally applies some sorting based on the order these options appear
in systemd.exec(5).
On reboots and shutdowns promtail blocks for at least 90 seconds,
because it would still try to deliver log messages for loki, which isn't
possible when the network has already gone down.
Upstreams example unit also uses a ten seconds timeout, something which
has worked pretty well for me as well.
The upstream recommended minimum length for db_key_base is 30 bytes,
which our option descriptions repeated. Recently, however, upstream
has, in many places, moved to using aes-256-gcm, which requires a key
of exactly 32 bytes. To allow for shorter keys, the upstream code pads
the key in some places. However, in many others, it just truncates the
key if it's too long, leaving it too short if it was to begin
with. This adds a patch that fixes this and updates the descriptions
to recommend a key of at least 32 characters.
See https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/merge_requests/53602
This version contains a vulnerability[1], and isn't maintained. The
original reason to have two jellyfin versions was to allow end-users to
backup the database before the layout was upgraded, but these backups
should be done periodically.
[1]: <https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-21402>
An empty list results in no CapabilityBoundingSet at all, an empty
string however will set `CapabilityBoundingSet=`, which represents a
closed set.
Related: #120617
An empty list results in no CapabilityBoundingSet at all, an empty
string however will set `CapabilityBoundingSet=`, which represents a
closed set.
Related: #120617
The last bits to prevent babeld from running unprivileged was its
kernel_setup_interface routine, that wants to set per interface
rp_filter. This behaviour has been disabled in a patch that has been
submitted upstream at https://github.com/jech/babeld/pull/68 and reuses
the skip-kernel-setup config option.
→ Overall exposure level for babeld.service: 1.7 OK 🙂
some ban actions need additional packages (eg ipset). since actions can be
provided by the user we need something general that's easy to configure.
we could also enable ipset regardless of the actual configuration of the system
if the iptables firewall is in use (like sshguard does), but that seems very
clumsy and wouldn't easily solve the binary-not-found problems other actions may
also have.
it's not possible to set a different default maxretry value in the DEFAULT jail
because the module already does so. expose the maxretry option to the
configuration to remedy this. (we can't really remove it entirely because
fail2ban defaults to 5)
backends changing shouldn't be very likely, but services may well change. we
should restart sshguard from nixos-rebuild instead of merely plopping down a new
config file and waiting for the user to restart sshguard.
There is no need for a separate unit. Simplify the NixOS module by adding the shell code to preStart of the main unit, where the other initialization code already is.
The buildkite agent supports multiple tags with the same key. This
functionality is used to have a [single agent listen on multiple
queues](https://buildkite.com/docs/agent/v3/queues#setting-an-agents-queue).
However, having the tags be of type `attrsOf str` means that
we cannot suport this use case. This commit modifies the type
of tags to be `attrsOf (either str (listOf str))` where the list
is expanded into multiple tags with the same key.
Example:
```
{tags = {queue = ["default", "testing"];};}
```
generates
```
tags="queue=default,queue=testing"
```
in the buildkite agent configuration.
Upstream repositories do no longer exists. There has been no release in
a while. - Not a good combination for a network daemon running as root
in C that parses network packets...
A too low number of inotify user instances causes similar problems as
max_user_watches. Without this, my workstation keeps running into things
like this:
$ sudo systemctl restart display-manager.service
Failed to allocate directory watch: Too many open files
* nixos/nginx: add upstreams examples
I am not fully sure if they are fully correct but they deployed the right syntax.
* nixos/nginx: use literal example
* Update nixos/modules/services/web-servers/nginx/default.nix
* Update nixos/modules/services/web-servers/nginx/default.nix
Bash doesn't handle subshell errors properly if the result is used as
input to a command. To cause the services to fail when the files can't
be read, we need to assign the value to a variable, then export it
separately.
For a while now it's possible to specify an additional config file in
`wpa_supplicant`[1]. In contrast to the file specified via `-c` this was
supposed to be used for immutable settings and not e.g. additional
networks.
However I'm a little bit unhappy about the fact that one has to choose
between a fully imperative setup and a fully declarative one where the
one would have to write credentials for e.g. WPA2-enterprise networks
into the store.
The primary problem with the current state of `wpa_supplicant` is that
if the `SAVE_CONFIG` command is invoked (e.g. via `wpa_cli`), all known
networks will be written to `/etc/wpa_supplicant.conf` and thus all
declarative networks would get out of sync with the declarative
settings.
To work around this, I had to change the following things:
* The `networking.wireless`-module now uses `-I` for declarative config,
so the user-controlled mode can be used along with the
`networks`-option.
* I added an `ro`-field to the `ssid`-struct in the
`wpa_supplicant`-sources. This will be set to `1` for each network
specified in the config passed via `-I`.
Whenever config is written to the disk, those networks will be
skipped, so changes to declarative networks are only temporary.
[1] https://w1.fi/cgit/hostap/commit/wpa_supplicant?id=e6304cad47251e88d073553042f1ea7805a858d1
With the config suggested in the module docs both Mailman core and
Hyperkitty are running, but Mailman core can not connect to Hyperkitty,
since the default hyperkitty.baseUrl is not set up by the module.
This adds a http listener to the uwsgi config and changes the default
hyperkitty.baseUrl to connect to this http listener.
As the only consequence of isSystemUser is that if the uid is null then
it's allocated below 500, if a user has uid = something below 500 then
we don't require isSystemUser to be set.
Motivation: https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/issues/112647
* Make it clearer what code comments apply to
* Fix the state directory (this was changed in the update)
* Add m1cr0man as a maintaner
Co-authored-by: Lucas Savva <lucas@m1cr0man.com>
Co-authored-by: Sandro <sandro.jaeckel@gmail.com>
Upstream has been providing a very thoroughly designed set of systemd units,
udev and polkit rules. With these the brltty daemon is activated
asynchronously via udev, runs as a dedicated user with runtime and state
directories set up using systemd-tmpfiles.
This is much better than the current unit, which runs a single instance
as root and pulls in systemd-udev-settle to wait for the hardware.
