diff --git a/nixos/modules/services/misc/nix-daemon.nix b/nixos/modules/services/misc/nix-daemon.nix
index 971ecdf48e18..924a007efc6d 100644
--- a/nixos/modules/services/misc/nix-daemon.nix
+++ b/nixos/modules/services/misc/nix-daemon.nix
@@ -502,7 +502,7 @@ in
 
     assertions = [
       {
-        assertion = (!config.nix.distributedBuilds) && config.nix.buildMachines != [];
+        assertion = config.nix.distributedBuilds || config.nix.buildMachines == [];
         message = "You must set `nix.distributedBuilds = true` to use nix.buildMachines";
       }
     ];