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nixos/luksroot: GPG Smartcard support for luks encrypted volumes

This commit is contained in:
Markus Schmidl 2019-05-09 20:15:35 +02:00 committed by Frederik Rietdijk
parent 3e9184b8dc
commit 147621f7db

View file

@ -76,6 +76,33 @@ let
fi
return 0
}
wait_gpgcard() {
local secs="''${1:-10}"
gpg --card-status > /dev/null 2> /dev/null
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo -n "Waiting $secs seconds for GPG Card to appear"
local success=false
for try in $(seq $secs); do
echo -n .
sleep 1
gpg --card-status > /dev/null 2> /dev/null
if [ $? == 0 ]; then
success=true
break
fi
done
if [ $success == true ]; then
echo " - success";
return 0
else
echo " - failure";
return 1
fi
fi
return 0
}
'';
preCommands = ''
@ -93,6 +120,13 @@ let
# For Yubikey salt storage
mkdir -p /crypt-storage
${optionalString luks.gpgSupport ''
export GPG_TTY=$(tty)
export GNUPGHOME=/crypt-ramfs/.gnupg
gpg-agent --daemon --scdaemon-program $out/bin/scdaemon > /dev/null 2> /dev/null
''}
# Disable all input echo for the whole stage. We could use read -s
# instead but that would ocasionally leak characters between read
# invocations.
@ -105,7 +139,7 @@ let
umount /crypt-ramfs 2>/dev/null
'';
openCommand = name': { name, device, header, keyFile, keyFileSize, keyFileOffset, allowDiscards, yubikey, fallbackToPassword, ... }: assert name' == name;
openCommand = name': { name, device, header, keyFile, keyFileSize, keyFileOffset, allowDiscards, yubikey, gpgCard, fallbackToPassword, ... }: assert name' == name;
let
csopen = "cryptsetup luksOpen ${device} ${name} ${optionalString allowDiscards "--allow-discards"} ${optionalString (header != null) "--header=${header}"}";
cschange = "cryptsetup luksChangeKey ${device} ${optionalString (header != null) "--header=${header}"}";
@ -182,7 +216,7 @@ let
''}
}
${if luks.yubikeySupport && (yubikey != null) then ''
${optionalString (luks.yubikeySupport && (yubikey != null)) ''
# Yubikey
rbtohex() {
( od -An -vtx1 | tr -d ' \n' )
@ -278,7 +312,7 @@ let
umount /crypt-storage
}
open_yubikey() {
open_with_hardware() {
if wait_yubikey ${toString yubikey.gracePeriod}; then
do_open_yubikey
else
@ -286,8 +320,75 @@ let
open_normally
fi
}
''}
open_yubikey
${optionalString (luks.gpgSupport && (gpgCard != null)) ''
do_open_gpg_card() {
# Make all of these local to this function
# to prevent their values being leaked
local pin
local opened
gpg --import /gpg-keys/${device}/pubkey.asc > /dev/null 2> /dev/null
gpg --card-status > /dev/null 2> /dev/null
for try in $(seq 3); do
echo -n "PIN for GPG Card associated with device ${device}: "
pin=
while true; do
if [ -e /crypt-ramfs/passphrase ]; then
echo "reused"
pin=$(cat /crypt-ramfs/passphrase)
break
else
# and try reading it from /dev/console with a timeout
IFS= read -t 1 -r pin
if [ -n "$pin" ]; then
${if luks.reusePassphrases then ''
# remember it for the next device
echo -n "$pin" > /crypt-ramfs/passphrase
'' else ''
# Don't save it to ramfs. We are very paranoid
''}
echo
break
fi
fi
done
echo -n "Verifying passphrase for ${device}..."
echo -n "$pin" | gpg -q --batch --passphrase-fd 0 --pinentry-mode loopback -d /gpg-keys/${device}/cryptkey.gpg 2> /dev/null | ${csopen} --key-file=- > /dev/null 2> /dev/null
if [ $? == 0 ]; then
echo " - success"
${if luks.reusePassphrases then ''
# we don't rm here because we might reuse it for the next device
'' else ''
rm -f /crypt-ramfs/passphrase
''}
break
else
echo " - failure"
# ask for a different one
rm -f /crypt-ramfs/passphrase
fi
done
[ "$opened" == false ] && die "Maximum authentication errors reached"
}
open_with_hardware() {
if wait_gpgcard ${toString gpgCard.gracePeriod}; then
do_open_gpg_card
else
echo "No GPG Card found, falling back to normal open procedure"
open_normally
fi
}
''}
${if (luks.yubikeySupport && (yubikey != null)) || (luks.gpgSupport && (gpgCard != null)) then ''
open_with_hardware
'' else ''
open_normally
''}
@ -473,6 +574,36 @@ in
'';
};
gpgCard = mkOption {
default = null;
description = ''
The option to use this LUKS device with a GPG encrypted luks password by the GPG Smartcard.
If null (the default), GPG-Smartcard will be disabled for this device.
'';
type = with types; nullOr (submodule {
options = {
gracePeriod = mkOption {
default = 10;
type = types.int;
description = "Time in seconds to wait for the GPG Smartcard.";
};
encryptedPass = mkOption {
default = "";
type = types.path;
description = "Path to the GPG encrypted passphrase.";
};
publicKey = mkOption {
default = "";
type = types.path;
description = "Path to the Public Key.";
};
};
});
};
yubikey = mkOption {
default = null;
description = ''
@ -554,6 +685,14 @@ in
}));
};
boot.initrd.luks.gpgSupport = mkOption {
default = false;
type = types.bool;
description = ''
Enables support for authenticating with a GPG encrypted password.
'';
};
boot.initrd.luks.yubikeySupport = mkOption {
default = false;
type = types.bool;
@ -567,6 +706,12 @@ in
config = mkIf (luks.devices != {} || luks.forceLuksSupportInInitrd) {
assertions =
[ { assertion = !(luks.gpgSupport && luks.yubikeySupport);
message = "Yubikey and GPG Card may not be used at the same time.";
}
];
# actually, sbp2 driver is the one enabling the DMA attack, but this needs to be tested
boot.blacklistedKernelModules = optionals luks.mitigateDMAAttacks
["firewire_ohci" "firewire_core" "firewire_sbp2"];
@ -603,6 +748,23 @@ in
EOF
chmod +x $out/bin/openssl-wrap
''}
${optionalString luks.gpgSupport ''
copy_bin_and_libs ${pkgs.gnupg}/bin/gpg
copy_bin_and_libs ${pkgs.gnupg}/bin/gpg-agent
copy_bin_and_libs ${pkgs.gnupg}/libexec/scdaemon
${concatMapStringsSep "\n" (x:
if x.gpgCard != null then
''
mkdir -p $out/secrets/gpg-keys/${x.device}
cp -a ${x.gpgCard.encryptedPass} $out/secrets/gpg-keys/${x.device}/cryptkey.gpg
cp -a ${x.gpgCard.publicKey} $out/secrets/gpg-keys/${x.device}/pubkey.asc
''
else ""
) (attrValues luks.devices)
}
''}
'';
boot.initrd.extraUtilsCommandsTest = ''
@ -612,6 +774,11 @@ in
$out/bin/ykinfo -V
$out/bin/openssl-wrap version
''}
${optionalString luks.gpgSupport ''
$out/bin/gpg --version
$out/bin/gpg-agent --version
$out/bin/scdaemon --version
''}
'';
boot.initrd.preFailCommands = postCommands;