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nixpkgs/nixos/doc/manual/release-notes/rl-2505.section.md

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# Release 25.05 (“Warbler”, 2025.05/??) {#sec-release-25.05}
2024-11-14 17:09:41 +00:00
## Highlights {#sec-release-25.05-highlights}
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- The default PHP version has been updated to 8.3.
2024-11-14 17:09:41 +00:00
- `nixos-rebuild-ng`, a full rewrite of `nixos-rebuild` in Python, is available for testing. You can enable it by setting [system.rebuild.enableNg](options.html#opt-system.rebuild.enableNg) in your configuration (this will replace the old `nixos-rebuild`), or by adding `nixos-rebuild-ng` to your `environment.systemPackages` (in this case, it will live side-by-side with `nixos-rebuild` as `nixos-rebuild-ng`). It is expected that the next major version of NixOS (25.11) will enable `system.rebuild.enableNg` by default.
- A `nixos-rebuild build-image` sub-command has been added.
It allows users to build platform-specific (disk) images from their NixOS configurations. `nixos-rebuild build-image` works similar to the popular [nix-community/nixos-generators](https://github.com/nix-community/nixos-generators) project. See new [section on image building in the nixpkgs manual](https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/#sec-image-nixos-rebuild-build-image).
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## New Modules {#sec-release-25.05-new-modules}
2024-11-14 17:09:41 +00:00
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- [Bazecor](https://github.com/Dygmalab/Bazecor), the graphical configurator for Dygma Products.
- [Bonsai](https://git.sr.ht/~stacyharper/bonsai), a general-purpose event mapper/state machine primarily used to create complex key shortcuts, and as part of the [SXMO](https://sxmo.org/) desktop environment. Available as [services.bonsaid](#opt-services.bonsaid.enable).
- [scanservjs](https://github.com/sbs20/scanservjs/), a web UI for SANE scanners. Available at [services.scanservjs](#opt-services.scanservjs.enable).
- [Kimai](https://www.kimai.org/), a web-based multi-user time-tracking application. Available as [services.kimai](options.html#opt-services.kimai).
2024-11-14 17:09:41 +00:00
2024-11-29 18:11:00 +00:00
- [Omnom](https://github.com/asciimoo/omnom), a webpage bookmarking and snapshotting service. Available as [services.omnom](options.html#opt-services.omnom.enable).
- [MaryTTS](https://github.com/marytts/marytts), an open-source, multilingual text-to-speech synthesis system written in pure Java. Available as [services.marytts](options.html#opt-services.marytts).
- [networking.modemmanager](options.html#opt-networking.modemmanager) has been split out of [networking.networkmanager](options.html#opt-networking.networkmanager). NetworkManager still enables ModemManager by default, but options exist now to run NetworkManager without ModemManager.
2024-11-23 14:35:02 +00:00
- [Conduwuit](https://conduwuit.puppyirl.gay/), a federated chat server implementing the Matrix protocol, forked from Conduit. Available as [services.conduwuit](#opt-services.conduwuit.enable).
2024-12-04 10:00:43 +00:00
- [Traccar](https://www.traccar.org/), a modern GPS Tracking Platform. Available as [services.traccar](#opt-services.traccar.enable).
2024-10-02 21:04:41 +01:00
- [crab-hole](https://github.com/LuckyTurtleDev/crab-hole), a cross platform Pi-hole clone written in Rust using hickory-dns/trust-dns. Available as [services.crab-hole](#opt-services.crab-hole.enable).
- [Amazon CloudWatch Agent](https://github.com/aws/amazon-cloudwatch-agent), the official telemetry collector for AWS CloudWatch and AWS X-Ray. Available as [services.amazon-cloudwatch-agent](options.html#opt-services.amazon-cloudwatch-agent.enable).
- [Bat](https://github.com/sharkdp/bat), a {manpage}`cat(1)` clone with wings. Available as [programs.bat](options.html#opt-programs.bat).
2024-10-16 01:16:15 +01:00
- [Whoogle Search](https://github.com/benbusby/whoogle-search), a self-hosted, ad-free, privacy-respecting metasearch engine. Available as [services.whoogle-search](options.html#opt-services.whoogle-search.enable).
- [agorakit](https://github.com/agorakit/agorakit), an organization tool for citizens' collectives. Available with [services.agorakit](options.html#opt-services.agorakit.enable).
- [waagent](https://github.com/Azure/WALinuxAgent), the Microsoft Azure Linux Agent (waagent) manages Linux provisioning and VM interaction with the Azure Fabric Controller. Available with [services.waagent](options.html#opt-services.waagent.enable).
- [nostr-rs-relay](https://git.sr.ht/~gheartsfield/nostr-rs-relay/), This is a nostr relay, written in Rust. Available as [services.nostr-rs-relay](options.html#opt-services.nostr-rs-relay.enable).
- [Actual Budget](https://actualbudget.org/), a local-first personal finance app. Available as [services.actual](#opt-services.actual.enable).
- [mqtt-exporter](https://github.com/kpetremann/mqtt-exporter/), a Prometheus exporter for exposing messages from MQTT. Available as [services.prometheus.exporters.mqtt](#opt-services.prometheus.exporters.mqtt.enable).
- [nvidia-gpu](https://github.com/utkuozdemir/nvidia_gpu_exporter), a Prometheus exporter that scrapes `nvidia-smi` for GPU metrics. Available as [services.prometheus.exporters.nvidia-gpu](#opt-services.prometheus.exporters.nvidia-gpu.enable).
2024-11-03 19:49:05 +00:00
- [InputPlumber](https://github.com/ShadowBlip/InputPlumber/), an open source input router and remapper daemon for Linux. Available as [services.inputplumber](#opt-services.inputplumber.enable).
- [Buffyboard](https://gitlab.postmarketos.org/postmarketOS/buffybox/-/tree/master/buffyboard), a framebuffer on-screen keyboard. Available as [services.buffyboard](option.html#opt-services.buffyboard).
2024-12-09 01:17:10 +00:00
- [KanBoard](https://github.com/kanboard/kanboard), a project management tool that focuses on the Kanban methodology. Available as [services.kanboard](#opt-services.kanboard.enable).
- [git-worktree-switcher](https://github.com/mateusauler/git-worktree-switcher), switch between git worktrees with speed. Available as [programs.git-worktree-switcher](#opt-programs.git-worktree-switcher.enable)
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2024-11-14 17:09:41 +00:00
## Backward Incompatibilities {#sec-release-25.05-incompatibilities}
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- `binwalk` was updated to 3.1.0, which has been rewritten in rust. The python module is no longer available.
See the release notes of [3.1.0](https://github.com/ReFirmLabs/binwalk/releases/tag/v3.1.0) for more information.
- `buildGoModule` now passes environment variables via the `env` attribute. `CGO_ENABLED` should now be specified with `env.CGO_ENABLED` when passing to buildGoModule. Direct specification of `CGO_ENABLED` is now redirected by a compatibility layer with a warning, but will become an error in future releases.
Go-related environment variables previously shadowed by `buildGoModule` now results in errors when specified directly. Such variables include `GOOS` and `GOARCH`.
Third-party projects supporting both stable and unstable channels could detect this change through the absence of the `CGO_ENABLED` function argument in `buildGoModule` (`!((lib.functionArgs buildGoModule) ? CGO_ENABLED)`).
- `buildGoPackage` has been removed. Use `buildGoModule` instead. See the [Go section in the nixpkgs manual](https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/#sec-language-go) for details.
- `strawberry` has been updated to 1.2, which drops support for the VLC backend and Qt 5. The `strawberry-qt5` package
and `withGstreamer`/`withVlc` override options have been removed due to this.
2024-12-13 15:57:53 +00:00
- `ps3-disc-dumper` was updated to 4.2.5, which removed the CLI project and now exclusively offers the GUI
2024-11-19 19:53:01 +00:00
- `timescaledb` requires manual upgrade steps.
After you run ALTER EXTENSION, you must run [this SQL script](https://github.com/timescale/timescaledb-extras/blob/master/utils/2.15.X-fix_hypertable_foreign_keys.sql). For more details, see the following pull requests [#6797](https://github.com/timescale/timescaledb/pull/6797).
PostgreSQL 13 is no longer supported in TimescaleDB v2.16.
2024-11-19 20:32:28 +00:00
- Support for CUDA 10 has been dropped, as announced in the 24.11 release notes.
2023-12-29 03:21:13 +00:00
- `zammad` has had its support for MySQL removed, since it was never working correctly and is now deprecated upstream. Check the [migration guide](https://docs.zammad.org/en/latest/appendix/migrate-to-postgresql.html) for how to convert your database to PostgreSQL.
2024-12-09 21:54:23 +00:00
- `nodePackages.vls` has been deprecated, as the upstream consumer of it, vetur, has been deprecated by upstream. Upstream suggests migrating to Volar for Vue LSP tooling instead.
- `nodePackages.create-react-native-app` has been removed, as it is deprecated. Upstream suggests using a framework for React Native apps instead.
2024-12-03 01:11:00 +00:00
- `nodePackages.insect` has been removed, as it's deprecated by upstream. The suggested replacement is `numbat`.
2024-12-05 21:48:40 +00:00
- `nodePackages.webpack-dev-server` has been removed, as it should be installed in projects that use it instead.
- `nodePackages.copy-webpack-plugin` has been removed, as it should be installed in projects that use it instead.
- `linuxPackages.nvidiaPackages.dc_520` has been removed since it is marked broken and there are better newer alternatives.
- `racket_7_9` has been removed, as it is insecure. It is recommended to use Racket 8 instead.
2024-11-20 08:27:46 +00:00
- `ente-auth` now uses the name `enteauth` for its binary. The previous name was `ente_auth`.
- `fluxus` has been removed, as it depends on `racket_7_9` and had no updates in 9 years.
- `renovate` was updated to v39. See the [upstream release notes](https://docs.renovatebot.com/release-notes-for-major-versions/#version-39) for breaking changes.
Like upstream's docker images, renovate now runs on NodeJS 22.
- The behavior of the `networking.nat.externalIP` and `networking.nat.externalIPv6` options has been changed. `networking.nat.forwardPorts` now only forwards packets destined for the specified IP addresses.
- `python3Packages.jaeger-client` was removed because it was deprecated upstream. [OpenTelemetry](https://opentelemetry.io) is the recommended replacement.
2024-12-03 01:54:43 +00:00
- `nodePackages.meshcommander` has been removed, as the package was deprecated by Intel.
- `kanata` was updated to v1.7.0, which introduces several breaking changes.
See the release notes of
[v1.7.0](https://github.com/jtroo/kanata/releases/tag/v1.7.0)
for more information.
- `nodePackages.expo-cli` has been removed, as it was deprecated by upstream. The suggested replacement is the `npx expo` command.
- DokuWiki with the Caddy webserver (`services.dokuwiki.webserver = "caddy"`) now sets up sites with Caddy's automatic HTTPS instead of HTTP-only.
To keep the old behavior for a site `example.com`, set `services.caddy.virtualHosts."example.com".hostName = "http://example.com"`.
If you set custom Caddy options for a DokuWiki site, migrate these options by removing `http://` from `services.caddy.virtualHosts."http://example.com"`.
2024-11-09 10:22:40 +00:00
- `vscode-utils.buildVscodeExtension` now requires pname as an argument
2024-11-14 17:09:41 +00:00
2024-11-26 09:40:21 +00:00
- `nerdfonts` has been separated into individual font packages under the namespace `nerd-fonts`. The directories for font
files have changed from `$out/share/fonts/{opentype,truetype}/NerdFonts` to
`$out/share/fonts/{opentype,truetype}/NerdFonts/<fontDirName>`, where `<fontDirName>` can be found in the
[official website](https://www.nerdfonts.com/font-downloads) as the titles in preview images, with the "Nerd Font"
suffix and any whitespaces trimmed. Configuration changes are required, see build output.
2024-11-26 09:40:21 +00:00
- `retroarch` has been refactored and the older `retroarch.override { cores = [ ... ]; }` to create a RetroArch derivation with custom cores doesn't work anymore, use `retroarch.withCores (cores: [ ... ])` instead. If you need more customization (e.g.: custom settings), use `wrapRetroArch` instead.
- `gkraken` software and `hardware.gkraken.enable` option have been removed, use `coolercontrol` via `programs.coolercontrol.enable` option instead.
- To avoid delaying user logins unnecessarily the `multi-user.target` is no longer ordered after `network-online.target`.
System services requiring a connection to start correctly must explicitly state so, i.e.
```nix
systemd.services.<name> = {
wants = [ "network-online.target" ];
after = [ "network-online.target" ];
};
```
This changed follows a deprecation period of one year started in NixOS 24.05 (see [PR #283818](https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/283818)).
- The values of `services.borgbackup.jobs.*.extraArgs` and other `extra*Args` options are now represented as Bash arrays. If these arguments were modified using `services.borgbackup.jobs.*.preHook`, they will need to be adjusted to append to these arrays, i.e.
```diff
-extraCreateArgs="$extraCreateArgs --exclude /some/path"
+extraCreateArgs+=("--exclude" "/some/path")
```
- `nodePackages.ganache` has been removed, as the package has been deprecated by upstream.
- `virtualisation.azure.agent` option provided by `azure-agent.nix` is replaced by `services.waagent`, and will be removed in a future release.
2024-12-06 15:32:16 +00:00
2024-12-12 15:18:47 +00:00
- `matomo` now defaults to version 5 (previously available as `matomo_5`). Version 4 has been removed as it reached EOL on December 19, 2024.
- `containerd` has been updated to v2, which contains breaking changes. See the [containerd
2.0](https://github.com/containerd/containerd/blob/main/docs/containerd-2.0.md) documentation for more
details.
- The ZFS import service now respects `fileSystems.*.options = [ "noauto" ];` and does not add that pool's import service to `zfs-import.target`, meaning it will not be automatically imported at boot.
- `nodePackages.stackdriver-statsd-backend` has been removed, as the StackDriver service has been discontinued by Google, and therefore the package no longer works.
- `python3Packages.opentracing` has been removed due to being unmaintained upstream. [OpenTelemetry](https://opentelemetry.io/) is the recommended replacement.
- Default file names of images generated by several builders in `system.build` have been changed as outlined in the table below.
Names are now known at evaluation time and customizable via the new options `image.baseName`, `image.extension`, `image.fileName` and `image.filePath` with the latter returning a path relative to the derivations out path (e.g. `iso/${image.fileName` for iso images).
| `system.build` Option | Old Filename | New Filename |
|--------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------|
| amazonImage | nixos-amazon-image-25.05pre-git-x86_64-linux.vhd | nixos-image-amazon-25.05pre-git-x86_64-linux.vhd |
| azureImage | disk.vhd | nixos-image-azure-25.05pre-git-x86_64-linux.vhd |
| digitalOceanImage | nixos.qcow2.gz | nixos-image-digital-ocean-25.05pre-git-x86_64-linux.qcow2.gz |
| googleComputeImage | nixos-image-25.05pre-git-x86_64-linux.raw.tar.gz | nixos-image-google-compute-25.05pre-git-x86_64-linux.raw.tar.gz |
| hypervImage | nixos-25.05pre-git-x86_64-linux.vhdx | nixos-image-hyperv-25.05pre-git-x86_64-linux.vhdx |
| isoImage (installer) | nixos-25.05pre-git-x86_64-linux.iso | nixos-image-25.05pre-git-x86_64-linux.iso |
| isoImage | nixos.iso | nixos-image-25.05pre-git-x86_64-linux.iso |
| kubevirtImage | nixos.qcow2 | nixos-image-kubevirt-25.05pre-git-x86_64-linux.qcow2 |
| linodeImage | nixos-image-25.05pre-git-x86_64-linux.img.gz | nixos-image-linode-25.05pre-git-x86_64-linux.img.gz |
| metadata (lxc-container) | nixos-system-x86_64-linux.tar.xz | nixos-image-lxc-metadata-25.05pre-git-x86_64-linux.tar.xz |
| OCIImage | nixos.qcow2 | nixos-image-oci-25.05pre-git-x86_64-linux.qcow2 |
| openstackImage (zfs) | nixos-openstack-image-25.05pre-git-x86_64-linux.root.qcow2 | nixos-image-openstack-zfs-25.05pre-git-x86_64-linux.root.qcow2 |
| openstackImage | nixos.qcow2 | nixos-image-openstack-25.05pre-git-x86_64-linux.qcow2 |
| sdImage | nixos-sd-image-25.05pre-git-x86_64-linux.img.zst | nixos-image-sd-card-25.05pre-git-x86_64-linux.img.zst |
| tarball (lxc-container) | nixos-system-x86_64-linux.tar.xz | nixos-image-lxc-25.05pre-git-x86_64-linux.tar.xz |
| tarball (proxmox-lxc) | nixos-system-x86_64-linux.tar.xz | nixos-image-lxc-proxmox-25.05pre-git-x86_64-linux.tar.xz |
| vagrantVirtualbox | nixos-25.05pre-git-x86_64-linux.ova | nixos-image-virtualbox-25.05pre-git-x86_64-linux.ova |
| virtualBoxOVA | virtualbox-vagrant.box | nixos-image-vagrant-virtualbox-25.05pre-git-x86_64-linux.ova |
| vmwareImage | nixos-25.05pre-git-x86_64-linux.vmdk | nixos-image-vmware-25.05pre-git-x86_64-linux.vmdk |
- `security.apparmor.policies.<name>.enforce` and `security.apparmor.policies.<name>.enable` were removed.
Configuring the state of apparmor policies must now be done using `security.apparmor.policies.<name>.state` tristate option.
- the notmuch vim plugin now lives in a separate output of the `notmuch`
package. Installing `notmuch` will not bring the notmuch vim package anymore,
add `vimPlugins.notmuch-vim` to your (Neo)vim configuration if you want the
vim plugin.
2024-11-28 20:02:56 +00:00
- `prisma` and `prisma-engines` have been updated to version 6.0.1, which
introduces several breaking changes. See the
[Prisma ORM upgrade guide](https://www.prisma.io/docs/orm/more/upgrade-guides/upgrading-versions/upgrading-to-prisma-6)
for more information.
- `zf` was updated to 0.10.2, which includes breaking changes from the [0.10.0 release](https://github.com/natecraddock/zf/releases/tag/0.10.0).
`zf` no longer does Unicode normalization of the input and no longer supports terminal escape sequences in the `ZF_PROMPT` environment variable.
- `programs.clash-verge.tunMode` was deprecated and removed because now service mode is neccessary to start program. Without `programs.clash-verge.enable`, clash-verge-rev will refuse to start.
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2024-11-14 17:09:41 +00:00
## Other Notable Changes {#sec-release-25.05-notable-changes}
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- Cinnamon has been updated to 6.4, please check the [upstream announcement](https://www.linuxmint.com/rel_xia_whatsnew.php) for more details.
- Following [changes in Mint 22](https://github.com/linuxmint/mintupgrade/commit/f239cde908288b8c250f938e7311c7ffbc16bd59) we are no longer overriding Qt application styles. You can still restore the previous default with `qt.style = "gtk2"` and `qt.platformTheme = "gtk2"`.
2024-12-15 11:42:23 +00:00
- Xfce has been updated to 4.20, please check the [upstream feature tour](https://www.xfce.org/about/tour420) for more details.
- Wayland session is still [experimental](https://wiki.xfce.org/releng/wayland_roadmap) and requires opt-in using `enableWaylandSession` option.
- Overriding Wayland compositor is possible using `enableWaylandSession` option, but you might need to take care [`xfce4-session`](https://gitlab.xfce.org/xfce/xfce4-session/-/merge_requests/49), [`dbus-update-activation-environment`](https://github.com/labwc/labwc/blob/eaf11face68ee1f1bcc7ce1498304ca8c108c8ba/src/config/session.c#L234) and [`systemctl --user import-environment`](https://github.com/labwc/labwc/blob/eaf11face68ee1f1bcc7ce1498304ca8c108c8ba/src/config/session.c#L239) on startup.
- For new Xfce installations, default panel layout has [changed](https://gitlab.xfce.org/xfce/xfce4-panel/-/merge_requests/158/diffs) to not include external panel plugins by default. You can still add them yourself using the "Panel Preferences" dialog.
- `networking.wireguard` now has an optional networkd backend. It is enabled by default when `networking.useNetworkd` is enabled, and it can be enabled alongside scripted networking with `networking.wireguard.useNetworkd`. Some `networking.wireguard` options have slightly different behavior with the networkd and script-based backends, documented in each option.
- `services.avahi.ipv6` now defaults to true.
- `bind.cacheNetworks` now only controls access for recursive queries, where it previously controlled access for all queries.
- `programs.fzf.keybindings` now supports the fish shell.
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2024-12-09 15:21:12 +00:00
## Nixpkgs Library {#sec-release-25.05-lib}
### Breaking changes {#sec-release-25.05-lib-breaking}
- Structure of the `functor` of some types has changed. `functor` is an implementation detail and should not be relied upon. If you did rely on it let us know in this [PR](https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/363565).
- [`lib.types.enum`](https://nixos.org/manual/nixos/unstable/#sec-option-types-basic): Previously the `functor.payload` was the list of enum values directly. Now it is an attribute set containing the values in the `values` attribute.
- [`lib.types.separatedString`](https://nixos.org/manual/nixos/unstable/#sec-option-types-string): Previously the `functor.payload` was the seperator directly. Now it is an attribute set containing the seperator in the `sep` attribute.