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nixpkgs/nixos/modules/services/misc/geoip-updater.nix

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Nix

{ config, lib, pkgs, ... }:
with lib;
let
cfg = config.services.geoip-updater;
dbBaseUrl = "https://geolite.maxmind.com/download/geoip/database";
randomizedTimerDelaySec = "3600";
# Use writeScriptBin instead of writeScript, so that argv[0] (logged to the
# journal) doesn't include the long nix store path hash. (Prefixing the
# ExecStart= command with '@' doesn't work because we start a shell (new
# process) that creates a new argv[0].)
geoip-updater = pkgs.writeScriptBin "geoip-updater" ''
#!${pkgs.runtimeShell}
skipExisting=0
debug()
{
echo "<7>$@"
}
info()
{
echo "<6>$@"
}
error()
{
echo "<3>$@"
}
die()
{
error "$@"
exit 1
}
waitNetworkOnline()
{
ret=1
for i in $(seq 6); do
curl_out=$("${pkgs.curl.bin}/bin/curl" \
--silent --fail --show-error --max-time 60 "${dbBaseUrl}" 2>&1)
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
debug "Server is reachable (try $i)"
ret=0
break
else
debug "Server is unreachable (try $i): $curl_out"
sleep 10
fi
done
return $ret
}
dbFnameTmp()
{
dburl=$1
echo "${cfg.databaseDir}/.$(basename "$dburl")"
}
dbFnameTmpDecompressed()
{
dburl=$1
echo "${cfg.databaseDir}/.$(basename "$dburl")" | sed 's/\.\(gz\|xz\)$//'
}
dbFname()
{
dburl=$1
echo "${cfg.databaseDir}/$(basename "$dburl")" | sed 's/\.\(gz\|xz\)$//'
}
downloadDb()
{
dburl=$1
curl_out=$("${pkgs.curl.bin}/bin/curl" \
--silent --fail --show-error --max-time 900 -L -o "$(dbFnameTmp "$dburl")" "$dburl" 2>&1)
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
error "Failed to download $dburl: $curl_out"
return 1
fi
}
decompressDb()
{
fn=$(dbFnameTmp "$1")
ret=0
case "$fn" in
*.gz)
cmd_out=$("${pkgs.gzip}/bin/gzip" --decompress --force "$fn" 2>&1)
;;
*.xz)
cmd_out=$("${pkgs.xz.bin}/bin/xz" --decompress --force "$fn" 2>&1)
;;
*)
cmd_out=$(echo "File \"$fn\" is neither a .gz nor .xz file")
false
;;
esac
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
error "$cmd_out"
ret=1
fi
}
atomicRename()
{
dburl=$1
mv "$(dbFnameTmpDecompressed "$dburl")" "$(dbFname "$dburl")"
}
removeIfNotInConfig()
{
# Arg 1 is the full path of an installed DB.
# If the corresponding database is not specified in the NixOS config we
# remove it.
db=$1
for cdb in ${lib.concatStringsSep " " cfg.databases}; do
confDb=$(echo "$cdb" | sed 's/\.\(gz\|xz\)$//')
if [ "$(basename "$db")" = "$(basename "$confDb")" ]; then
return 0
fi
done
rm "$db"
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
debug "Removed $(basename "$db") (not listed in services.geoip-updater.databases)"
else
error "Failed to remove $db"
fi
}
removeUnspecifiedDbs()
{
for f in "${cfg.databaseDir}/"*; do
test -f "$f" || continue
case "$f" in
*.dat|*.mmdb|*.csv)
removeIfNotInConfig "$f"
;;
*)
debug "Not removing \"$f\" (unknown file extension)"
;;
esac
done
}
downloadAndInstall()
{
dburl=$1
if [ "$skipExisting" -eq 1 -a -f "$(dbFname "$dburl")" ]; then
debug "Skipping existing file: $(dbFname "$dburl")"
return 0
fi
downloadDb "$dburl" || return 1
decompressDb "$dburl" || return 1
atomicRename "$dburl" || return 1
info "Updated $(basename "$(dbFname "$dburl")")"
}
for arg in "$@"; do
case "$arg" in
--skip-existing)
skipExisting=1
info "Option --skip-existing is set: not updating existing databases"
;;
*)
error "Unknown argument: $arg";;
esac
done
waitNetworkOnline || die "Network is down (${dbBaseUrl} is unreachable)"
test -d "${cfg.databaseDir}" || die "Database directory (${cfg.databaseDir}) doesn't exist"
debug "Starting update of GeoIP databases in ${cfg.databaseDir}"
all_ret=0
for db in ${lib.concatStringsSep " \\\n " cfg.databases}; do
downloadAndInstall "${dbBaseUrl}/$db" || all_ret=1
done
removeUnspecifiedDbs || all_ret=1
if [ $all_ret -eq 0 ]; then
info "Completed GeoIP database update in ${cfg.databaseDir}"
else
error "Completed GeoIP database update in ${cfg.databaseDir}, with error(s)"
fi
# Hack to work around systemd journal race:
# https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/2913
sleep 2
exit $all_ret
'';
in
{
options = {
services.geoip-updater = {
enable = mkOption {
default = false;
type = types.bool;
description = ''
Whether to enable periodic downloading of GeoIP databases from
maxmind.com. You might want to enable this if you, for instance, use
ntopng or Wireshark.
'';
};
interval = mkOption {
type = types.str;
default = "weekly";
description = ''
Update the GeoIP databases at this time / interval.
The format is described in
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.time</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
To prevent load spikes on maxmind.com, the timer interval is
randomized by an additional delay of ${randomizedTimerDelaySec}
seconds. Setting a shorter interval than this is not recommended.
'';
};
databaseDir = mkOption {
type = types.path;
default = "/var/lib/geoip-databases";
description = ''
Directory that will contain GeoIP databases.
'';
};
databases = mkOption {
type = types.listOf types.str;
default = [
"GeoLiteCountry/GeoIP.dat.gz"
"GeoIPv6.dat.gz"
"GeoLiteCity.dat.xz"
"GeoLiteCityv6-beta/GeoLiteCityv6.dat.gz"
"asnum/GeoIPASNum.dat.gz"
"asnum/GeoIPASNumv6.dat.gz"
"GeoLite2-Country.mmdb.gz"
"GeoLite2-City.mmdb.gz"
];
description = ''
Which GeoIP databases to update. The full URL is ${dbBaseUrl}/ +
<literal>the_database</literal>.
'';
};
};
};
config = mkIf cfg.enable {
assertions = [
{ assertion = (builtins.filter
(x: builtins.match ".*\\.(gz|xz)$" x == null) cfg.databases) == [];
message = ''
services.geoip-updater.databases supports only .gz and .xz databases.
Current value:
${toString cfg.databases}
Offending element(s):
${toString (builtins.filter (x: builtins.match ".*\\.(gz|xz)$" x == null) cfg.databases)};
'';
}
];
users.users.geoip = {
group = "root";
description = "GeoIP database updater";
uid = config.ids.uids.geoip;
};
systemd.timers.geoip-updater =
{ description = "GeoIP Updater Timer";
partOf = [ "geoip-updater.service" ];
wantedBy = [ "timers.target" ];
timerConfig.OnCalendar = cfg.interval;
timerConfig.Persistent = "true";
timerConfig.RandomizedDelaySec = randomizedTimerDelaySec;
};
systemd.services.geoip-updater = {
description = "GeoIP Updater";
after = [ "network-online.target" "nss-lookup.target" ];
wants = [ "network-online.target" ];
preStart = ''
mkdir -p "${cfg.databaseDir}"
chmod 755 "${cfg.databaseDir}"
chown geoip:root "${cfg.databaseDir}"
'';
serviceConfig = {
ExecStart = "${geoip-updater}/bin/geoip-updater";
User = "geoip";
PermissionsStartOnly = true;
};
};
systemd.services.geoip-updater-setup = {
description = "GeoIP Updater Setup";
after = [ "network-online.target" "nss-lookup.target" ];
wants = [ "network-online.target" ];
wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ];
conflicts = [ "geoip-updater.service" ];
preStart = ''
mkdir -p "${cfg.databaseDir}"
chmod 755 "${cfg.databaseDir}"
chown geoip:root "${cfg.databaseDir}"
'';
serviceConfig = {
ExecStart = "${geoip-updater}/bin/geoip-updater --skip-existing";
User = "geoip";
PermissionsStartOnly = true;
# So it won't be (needlessly) restarted:
RemainAfterExit = true;
};
};
};
}