# This module provides the proprietary NVIDIA X11 / OpenGL drivers. { config, lib, pkgs, ... }: with lib; let drivers = config.services.xserver.videoDrivers; # FIXME: should introduce an option like # ‘hardware.video.nvidia.package’ for overriding the default NVIDIA # driver. nvidiaForKernel = kernelPackages: if elem "nvidia" drivers then kernelPackages.nvidia_x11 else if elem "nvidiaBeta" drivers then kernelPackages.nvidia_x11_beta else if elem "nvidiaVulkanBeta" drivers then kernelPackages.nvidia_x11_vulkan_beta else if elem "nvidiaLegacy304" drivers then kernelPackages.nvidia_x11_legacy304 else if elem "nvidiaLegacy340" drivers then kernelPackages.nvidia_x11_legacy340 else if elem "nvidiaLegacy390" drivers then kernelPackages.nvidia_x11_legacy390 else null; nvidia_x11 = nvidiaForKernel config.boot.kernelPackages; nvidia_libs32 = if versionOlder nvidia_x11.version "391" then ((nvidiaForKernel pkgs.pkgsi686Linux.linuxPackages).override { libsOnly = true; kernel = null; }).out else (nvidiaForKernel config.boot.kernelPackages).lib32; enabled = nvidia_x11 != null; cfg = config.hardware.nvidia; pCfg = cfg.prime; syncCfg = pCfg.sync; offloadCfg = pCfg.offload; primeEnabled = syncCfg.enable || offloadCfg.enable; nvidiaPersistencedEnabled = cfg.nvidiaPersistenced; in { imports = [ (mkRenamedOptionModule [ "hardware" "nvidia" "optimus_prime" "enable" ] [ "hardware" "nvidia" "prime" "sync" "enable" ]) (mkRenamedOptionModule [ "hardware" "nvidia" "optimus_prime" "allowExternalGpu" ] [ "hardware" "nvidia" "prime" "sync" "allowExternalGpu" ]) (mkRenamedOptionModule [ "hardware" "nvidia" "optimus_prime" "nvidiaBusId" ] [ "hardware" "nvidia" "prime" "nvidiaBusId" ]) (mkRenamedOptionModule [ "hardware" "nvidia" "optimus_prime" "intelBusId" ] [ "hardware" "nvidia" "prime" "intelBusId" ]) ]; options = { hardware.nvidia.powerManagement.enable = mkOption { type = types.bool; default = false; description = '' Experimental power management through systemd. For more information, see the NVIDIA docs, on Chapter 21. Configuring Power Management Support. ''; }; hardware.nvidia.powerManagement.finegrained = mkOption { type = types.bool; default = false; description = '' Experimental power management of PRIME offload. For more information, see the NVIDIA docs, chapter 22. PCI-Express runtime power management. ''; }; hardware.nvidia.modesetting.enable = mkOption { type = types.bool; default = false; description = '' Enable kernel modesetting when using the NVIDIA proprietary driver. Enabling this fixes screen tearing when using Optimus via PRIME (see . This is not enabled by default because it is not officially supported by NVIDIA and would not work with SLI. ''; }; hardware.nvidia.prime.nvidiaBusId = mkOption { type = types.str; default = ""; example = "PCI:1:0:0"; description = '' Bus ID of the NVIDIA GPU. You can find it using lspci; for example if lspci shows the NVIDIA GPU at "01:00.0", set this option to "PCI:1:0:0". ''; }; hardware.nvidia.prime.intelBusId = mkOption { type = types.str; default = ""; example = "PCI:0:2:0"; description = '' Bus ID of the Intel GPU. You can find it using lspci; for example if lspci shows the Intel GPU at "00:02.0", set this option to "PCI:0:2:0". ''; }; hardware.nvidia.prime.amdgpuBusId = mkOption { type = types.str; default = ""; example = "PCI:4:0:0"; description = '' Bus ID of the AMD APU. You can find it using lspci; for example if lspci shows the AMD APU at "04:00.0", set this option to "PCI:4:0:0". ''; }; hardware.nvidia.prime.sync.enable = mkOption { type = types.bool; default = false; description = '' Enable NVIDIA Optimus support using the NVIDIA proprietary driver via PRIME. If enabled, the NVIDIA GPU will be always on and used for all rendering, while enabling output to displays attached only to the integrated Intel GPU without a multiplexer. Note that this option only has any effect if the "nvidia" driver is specified in , and it should preferably be the only driver there. If this is enabled, then the bus IDs of the NVIDIA and Intel GPUs have to be specified ( and ). If you enable this, you may want to also enable kernel modesetting for the NVIDIA driver () in order to prevent tearing. Note that this configuration will only be successful when a display manager for which the option is supported is used. ''; }; hardware.nvidia.prime.sync.allowExternalGpu = mkOption { type = types.bool; default = false; description = '' Configure X to allow external NVIDIA GPUs when using optimus. ''; }; hardware.nvidia.prime.offload.enable = mkOption { type = types.bool; default = false; description = '' Enable render offload support using the NVIDIA proprietary driver via PRIME. If this is enabled, then the bus IDs of the NVIDIA and Intel GPUs have to be specified ( and ). ''; }; hardware.nvidia.nvidiaPersistenced = mkOption { default = false; type = types.bool; description = '' Update for NVIDA GPU headless mode, i.e. nvidia-persistenced. It ensures all GPUs stay awake even during headless mode. ''; }; }; config = let igpuDriver = if pCfg.intelBusId != "" then "modesetting" else "amdgpu"; igpuBusId = if pCfg.intelBusId != "" then pCfg.intelBusId else pCfg.amdgpuBusId; in mkIf enabled { assertions = [ { assertion = with config.services.xserver.displayManager; gdm.nvidiaWayland -> cfg.modesetting.enable; message = "You cannot use wayland with GDM without modesetting enabled for NVIDIA drivers, set `hardware.nvidia.modesetting.enable = true`"; } { assertion = primeEnabled -> pCfg.intelBusId == "" || pCfg.amdgpuBusId == ""; message = '' You cannot configure both an Intel iGPU and an AMD APU. Pick the one corresponding to your processor. ''; } { assertion = primeEnabled -> pCfg.nvidiaBusId != "" && (pCfg.intelBusId != "" || pCfg.amdgpuBusId != ""); message = '' When NVIDIA PRIME is enabled, the GPU bus IDs must configured. ''; } { assertion = offloadCfg.enable -> versionAtLeast nvidia_x11.version "435.21"; message = "NVIDIA PRIME render offload is currently only supported on versions >= 435.21."; } { assertion = !(syncCfg.enable && offloadCfg.enable); message = "Only one NVIDIA PRIME solution may be used at a time."; } { assertion = !(syncCfg.enable && cfg.powerManagement.finegrained); message = "Sync precludes powering down the NVIDIA GPU."; } { assertion = cfg.powerManagement.enable -> offloadCfg.enable; message = "Fine-grained power management requires offload to be enabled."; } ]; # If Optimus/PRIME is enabled, we: # - Specify the configured NVIDIA GPU bus ID in the Device section for the # "nvidia" driver. # - Add the AllowEmptyInitialConfiguration option to the Screen section for the # "nvidia" driver, in order to allow the X server to start without any outputs. # - Add a separate Device section for the Intel GPU, using the "modesetting" # driver and with the configured BusID. # - OR add a separate Device section for the AMD APU, using the "amdgpu" # driver and with the configures BusID. # - Reference that Device section from the ServerLayout section as an inactive # device. # - Configure the display manager to run specific `xrandr` commands which will # configure/enable displays connected to the Intel iGPU / AMD APU. services.xserver.useGlamor = mkDefault offloadCfg.enable; services.xserver.drivers = let in optional primeEnabled { name = igpuDriver; display = offloadCfg.enable; modules = optional (igpuDriver == "amdgpu") [ pkgs.xorg.xf86videoamdgpu ]; deviceSection = '' BusID "${igpuBusId}" ${optionalString syncCfg.enable ''Option "AccelMethod" "none"''} ''; } ++ singleton { name = "nvidia"; modules = [ nvidia_x11.bin ]; display = !offloadCfg.enable; deviceSection = optionalString primeEnabled '' BusID "${pCfg.nvidiaBusId}" ${optionalString syncCfg.allowExternalGpu "Option \"AllowExternalGpus\""} ${optionalString cfg.powerManagement.finegrained "Option \"NVreg_DynamicPowerManagement=0x02\""} ''; screenSection = '' Option "RandRRotation" "on" ${optionalString syncCfg.enable "Option \"AllowEmptyInitialConfiguration\""} ''; }; services.xserver.serverLayoutSection = optionalString syncCfg.enable '' Inactive "Device-${igpuDriver}[0]" '' + optionalString offloadCfg.enable '' Option "AllowNVIDIAGPUScreens" ''; services.xserver.displayManager.setupCommands = optionalString syncCfg.enable '' # Added by nvidia configuration module for Optimus/PRIME. ${pkgs.xorg.xrandr}/bin/xrandr --setprovideroutputsource ${igpuDriver} NVIDIA-0 ${pkgs.xorg.xrandr}/bin/xrandr --auto ''; environment.etc."nvidia/nvidia-application-profiles-rc" = mkIf nvidia_x11.useProfiles { source = "${nvidia_x11.bin}/share/nvidia/nvidia-application-profiles-rc"; }; hardware.opengl.package = mkIf (!offloadCfg.enable) nvidia_x11.out; hardware.opengl.package32 = mkIf (!offloadCfg.enable) nvidia_libs32; hardware.opengl.extraPackages = optional offloadCfg.enable nvidia_x11.out; hardware.opengl.extraPackages32 = optional offloadCfg.enable nvidia_libs32; environment.systemPackages = [ nvidia_x11.bin nvidia_x11.settings ] ++ optionals nvidiaPersistencedEnabled [ nvidia_x11.persistenced ]; systemd.packages = optional cfg.powerManagement.enable nvidia_x11.out; systemd.services = let baseNvidiaService = state: { description = "NVIDIA system ${state} actions"; path = with pkgs; [ kbd ]; serviceConfig = { Type = "oneshot"; ExecStart = "${nvidia_x11.out}/bin/nvidia-sleep.sh '${state}'"; }; }; nvidiaService = sleepState: (baseNvidiaService sleepState) // { before = [ "systemd-${sleepState}.service" ]; requiredBy = [ "systemd-${sleepState}.service" ]; }; services = (builtins.listToAttrs (map (t: nameValuePair "nvidia-${t}" (nvidiaService t)) ["hibernate" "suspend"])) // { nvidia-resume = (baseNvidiaService "resume") // { after = [ "systemd-suspend.service" "systemd-hibernate.service" ]; requiredBy = [ "systemd-suspend.service" "systemd-hibernate.service" ]; }; }; in optionalAttrs cfg.powerManagement.enable services // optionalAttrs nvidiaPersistencedEnabled { "nvidia-persistenced" = mkIf nvidiaPersistencedEnabled { description = "NVIDIA Persistence Daemon"; wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ]; serviceConfig = { Type = "forking"; Restart = "always"; PIDFile = "/var/run/nvidia-persistenced/nvidia-persistenced.pid"; ExecStart = "${nvidia_x11.persistenced}/bin/nvidia-persistenced --verbose"; ExecStopPost = "${pkgs.coreutils}/bin/rm -rf /var/run/nvidia-persistenced"; }; }; }; systemd.tmpfiles.rules = optional config.virtualisation.docker.enableNvidia "L+ /run/nvidia-docker/bin - - - - ${nvidia_x11.bin}/origBin" ++ optional (nvidia_x11.persistenced != null && config.virtualisation.docker.enableNvidia) "L+ /run/nvidia-docker/extras/bin/nvidia-persistenced - - - - ${nvidia_x11.persistenced}/origBin/nvidia-persistenced"; boot.extraModulePackages = [ nvidia_x11.bin ]; # nvidia-uvm is required by CUDA applications. boot.kernelModules = [ "nvidia-uvm" ] ++ optionals config.services.xserver.enable [ "nvidia" "nvidia_modeset" "nvidia_drm" ]; # If requested enable modesetting via kernel parameter. boot.kernelParams = optional (offloadCfg.enable || cfg.modesetting.enable) "nvidia-drm.modeset=1" ++ optional cfg.powerManagement.enable "nvidia.NVreg_PreserveVideoMemoryAllocations=1"; services.udev.extraRules = '' # Create /dev/nvidia-uvm when the nvidia-uvm module is loaded. KERNEL=="nvidia", RUN+="${pkgs.runtimeShell} -c 'mknod -m 666 /dev/nvidiactl c $$(grep nvidia-frontend /proc/devices | cut -d \ -f 1) 255'" KERNEL=="nvidia_modeset", RUN+="${pkgs.runtimeShell} -c 'mknod -m 666 /dev/nvidia-modeset c $$(grep nvidia-frontend /proc/devices | cut -d \ -f 1) 254'" KERNEL=="card*", SUBSYSTEM=="drm", DRIVERS=="nvidia", RUN+="${pkgs.runtimeShell} -c 'mknod -m 666 /dev/nvidia%n c $$(grep nvidia-frontend /proc/devices | cut -d \ -f 1) %n'" KERNEL=="nvidia_uvm", RUN+="${pkgs.runtimeShell} -c 'mknod -m 666 /dev/nvidia-uvm c $$(grep nvidia-uvm /proc/devices | cut -d \ -f 1) 0'" KERNEL=="nvidia_uvm", RUN+="${pkgs.runtimeShell} -c 'mknod -m 666 /dev/nvidia-uvm-tools c $$(grep nvidia-uvm /proc/devices | cut -d \ -f 1) 0'" '' + optionalString cfg.powerManagement.finegrained '' # Remove NVIDIA USB xHCI Host Controller devices, if present ACTION=="add", SUBSYSTEM=="pci", ATTR{vendor}=="0x10de", ATTR{class}=="0x0c0330", ATTR{remove}="1" # Remove NVIDIA USB Type-C UCSI devices, if present ACTION=="add", SUBSYSTEM=="pci", ATTR{vendor}=="0x10de", ATTR{class}=="0x0c8000", ATTR{remove}="1" # Remove NVIDIA Audio devices, if present ACTION=="add", SUBSYSTEM=="pci", ATTR{vendor}=="0x10de", ATTR{class}=="0x040300", ATTR{remove}="1" # Enable runtime PM for NVIDIA VGA/3D controller devices on driver bind ACTION=="bind", SUBSYSTEM=="pci", ATTR{vendor}=="0x10de", ATTR{class}=="0x030000", TEST=="power/control", ATTR{power/control}="auto" ACTION=="bind", SUBSYSTEM=="pci", ATTR{vendor}=="0x10de", ATTR{class}=="0x030200", TEST=="power/control", ATTR{power/control}="auto" # Disable runtime PM for NVIDIA VGA/3D controller devices on driver unbind ACTION=="unbind", SUBSYSTEM=="pci", ATTR{vendor}=="0x10de", ATTR{class}=="0x030000", TEST=="power/control", ATTR{power/control}="on" ACTION=="unbind", SUBSYSTEM=="pci", ATTR{vendor}=="0x10de", ATTR{class}=="0x030200", TEST=="power/control", ATTR{power/control}="on" ''; boot.extraModprobeConfig = mkIf cfg.powerManagement.finegrained '' options nvidia "NVreg_DynamicPowerManagement=0x02" ''; boot.blacklistedKernelModules = [ "nouveau" "nvidiafb" ]; services.acpid.enable = true; }; }