According to the ABNF grammar for PEM files described in [RFC
7468][1], an eol character (i.e. a newline) is not mandatory after the
posteb line (i.e. "-----END CERTIFICATE-----" in the case of
certificates).
This commit makes our CA certificate bundler expression account for
the possibility that files in config.security.pki.certificateFiles
might not have final newlines, by using `awk` instead of `cat` to
concatenate them. (`awk` prints a final newline from each input file
even if the file doesn't end with a newline.)
[1]: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7468#section-3
Previously, the list of CA certificates was generated with a perl script
which is included in curl. As this script is not very flexible, this commit
refactors the expression to use the python script that Debian uses to
generate their CA certificates from Mozilla's trust store in NSS.
Additionally, an option was added to the cacerts derivation and the
`security.pki` module to blacklist specific CAs.
There is no "standard" location for the certificate bundle, so many
programs/libraries have various hard-coded default locations that
don't exist on NixOS. To make these more likely to work, provide
some symlinks.
It's more standard than $OPENSSL_X509_CERT_FILE (which I guess was a
totally unnecessary patch to OpenSSL). Since curl respects
$SSL_CERT_FILE, it's no longer needed to set $CURL_CA_BUNDLE. Git
unfortunately doesn't.
Using pkgs.lib on the spine of module evaluation is problematic
because the pkgs argument depends on the result of module
evaluation. To prevent an infinite recursion, pkgs and some of the
modules are evaluated twice, which is inefficient. Using ‘with lib’
prevents this problem.
