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nixos/patroni: init

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Paul-Henri Froidmont 2022-08-08 14:25:30 +02:00 committed by pennae
parent a5abd92684
commit d2ce318bd4
7 changed files with 490 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -191,6 +191,14 @@
<link linkend="opt-services.tempo.enable">services.tempo</link>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
<link xlink:href="https://github.com/zalando/patroni">Patroni</link>,
a template for PostgreSQL HA with ZooKeeper, etcd or Consul.
Available as
<link xlink:href="options.html#opt-services.patroni.enable">services.patroni</link>.
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</section>
<section xml:id="sec-release-22.11-incompatibilities">

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@ -75,6 +75,9 @@ In addition to numerous new and upgraded packages, this release has the followin
- [Grafana Tempo](https://www.grafana.com/oss/tempo/), a distributed tracing store. Available as [services.tempo](#opt-services.tempo.enable).
- [Patroni](https://github.com/zalando/patroni), a template for PostgreSQL HA with ZooKeeper, etcd or Consul.
Available as [services.patroni](options.html#opt-services.patroni.enable).
<!-- To avoid merge conflicts, consider adding your item at an arbitrary place in the list instead. -->
## Backward Incompatibilities {#sec-release-22.11-incompatibilities}

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@ -329,6 +329,7 @@
./services/cluster/kubernetes/proxy.nix
./services/cluster/kubernetes/scheduler.nix
./services/cluster/pacemaker/default.nix
./services/cluster/patroni/default.nix
./services/cluster/spark/default.nix
./services/computing/boinc/client.nix
./services/computing/foldingathome/client.nix

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@ -0,0 +1,268 @@
{ config, lib, pkgs, ... }:
with lib;
let
cfg = config.services.patroni;
defaultUser = "patroni";
defaultGroup = "patroni";
format = pkgs.formats.yaml { };
#boto doesn't support python 3.10 yet
patroni = pkgs.patroni.override { pythonPackages = pkgs.python39Packages; };
configFileName = "patroni-${cfg.scope}-${cfg.name}.yaml";
configFile = format.generate configFileName cfg.settings;
in
{
options.services.patroni = {
enable = mkEnableOption "Patroni";
postgresqlPackage = mkOption {
type = types.package;
example = literalExpression "pkgs.postgresql_14";
description = mdDoc ''
PostgreSQL package to use.
Plugins can be enabled like this `pkgs.postgresql_14.withPackages (p: [ p.pg_safeupdate p.postgis ])`.
'';
};
postgresqlDataDir = mkOption {
type = types.path;
defaultText = literalExpression ''"/var/lib/postgresql/''${config.services.patroni.postgresqlPackage.psqlSchema}"'';
example = "/var/lib/postgresql/14";
default = "/var/lib/postgresql/${cfg.postgresqlPackage.psqlSchema}";
description = mdDoc ''
The data directory for PostgreSQL. If left as the default value
this directory will automatically be created before the PostgreSQL server starts, otherwise
the sysadmin is responsible for ensuring the directory exists with appropriate ownership
and permissions.
'';
};
postgresqlPort = mkOption {
type = types.port;
default = 5432;
description = mdDoc ''
The port on which PostgreSQL listens.
'';
};
user = mkOption {
type = types.str;
default = defaultUser;
example = "postgres";
description = mdDoc ''
The user for the service. If left as the default value this user will automatically be created,
otherwise the sysadmin is responsible for ensuring the user exists.
'';
};
group = mkOption {
type = types.str;
default = defaultGroup;
example = "postgres";
description = mdDoc ''
The group for the service. If left as the default value this group will automatically be created,
otherwise the sysadmin is responsible for ensuring the group exists.
'';
};
dataDir = mkOption {
type = types.path;
default = "/var/lib/patroni";
description = mdDoc ''
Folder where Patroni data will be written, used by Raft as well if enabled.
'';
};
scope = mkOption {
type = types.str;
example = "cluster1";
description = mdDoc ''
Cluster name.
'';
};
name = mkOption {
type = types.str;
example = "node1";
description = mdDoc ''
The name of the host. Must be unique for the cluster.
'';
};
namespace = mkOption {
type = types.str;
default = "/service";
description = mdDoc ''
Path within the configuration store where Patroni will keep information about the cluster.
'';
};
nodeIp = mkOption {
type = types.str;
example = "192.168.1.1";
description = mdDoc ''
IP address of this node.
'';
};
otherNodesIps = mkOption {
type = types.listOf types.string;
example = [ "192.168.1.2" "192.168.1.3" ];
description = mdDoc ''
IP addresses of the other nodes.
'';
};
restApiPort = mkOption {
type = types.port;
default = 8008;
description = mdDoc ''
The port on Patroni's REST api listens.
'';
};
raft = mkOption {
type = types.bool;
default = false;
description = mdDoc ''
This will configure Patroni to use its own RAFT implementation instead of using a dedicated DCS.
'';
};
raftPort = mkOption {
type = types.port;
default = 5010;
description = mdDoc ''
The port on which RAFT listens.
'';
};
softwareWatchdog = mkOption {
type = types.bool;
default = false;
description = mdDoc ''
This will configure Patroni to use the software watchdog built into the Linux kernel
as described in the [documentation](https://patroni.readthedocs.io/en/latest/watchdog.html#setting-up-software-watchdog-on-linux).
'';
};
settings = mkOption {
type = format.type;
default = { };
description = mdDoc ''
The primary patroni configuration. See the [documentation](https://patroni.readthedocs.io/en/latest/SETTINGS.html)
for possible values.
Secrets should be passed in by using the `environmentFiles` option.
'';
};
environmentFiles = mkOption {
type = with types; attrsOf (nullOr (oneOf [ str path package ]));
default = { };
example = {
PATRONI_REPLICATION_PASSWORD = "/secret/file";
PATRONI_SUPERUSER_PASSWORD = "/secret/file";
};
description = mdDoc "Environment variables made available to Patroni as files content, useful for providing secrets from files.";
};
};
config = mkIf cfg.enable {
services.patroni.settings = {
scope = cfg.scope;
name = cfg.name;
namespace = cfg.namespace;
restapi = {
listen = "${cfg.nodeIp}:${toString cfg.restApiPort}";
connect_address = "${cfg.nodeIp}:${toString cfg.restApiPort}";
};
raft = mkIf cfg.raft {
data_dir = "${cfg.dataDir}/raft";
self_addr = "${cfg.nodeIp}:5010";
partner_addrs = map (ip: ip + ":5010") cfg.otherNodesIps;
};
postgresql = {
listen = "${cfg.nodeIp}:${toString cfg.postgresqlPort}";
connect_address = "${cfg.nodeIp}:${toString cfg.postgresqlPort}";
data_dir = cfg.postgresqlDataDir;
bin_dir = "${cfg.postgresqlPackage}/bin";
pgpass = "${cfg.dataDir}/pgpass";
};
watchdog = mkIf cfg.softwareWatchdog {
mode = "required";
device = "/dev/watchdog";
safety_margin = 5;
};
};
users = {
users = mkIf (cfg.user == defaultUser) {
patroni = {
group = cfg.group;
isSystemUser = true;
};
};
groups = mkIf (cfg.group == defaultGroup) {
patroni = { };
};
};
systemd.services = {
patroni = {
description = "Runners to orchestrate a high-availability PostgreSQL";
wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ];
after = [ "network.target" ];
script = ''
${concatStringsSep "\n" (attrValues (mapAttrs (name: path: ''export ${name}="$(< ${escapeShellArg path})"'') cfg.environmentFiles))}
exec ${patroni}/bin/patroni ${configFile}
'';
serviceConfig = mkMerge [
{
User = cfg.user;
Group = cfg.group;
Type = "simple";
Restart = "on-failure";
TimeoutSec = 30;
ExecReload = "${pkgs.coreutils}/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID";
KillMode = "process";
}
(mkIf (cfg.postgresqlDataDir == "/var/lib/postgresql/${cfg.postgresqlPackage.psqlSchema}" && cfg.dataDir == "/var/lib/patroni") {
StateDirectory = "patroni patroni/raft postgresql postgresql/${cfg.postgresqlPackage.psqlSchema}";
StateDirectoryMode = "0750";
})
];
};
};
boot.kernelModules = mkIf cfg.softwareWatchdog [ "softdog" ];
services.udev.extraRules = mkIf cfg.softwareWatchdog ''
KERNEL=="watchdog", OWNER="${cfg.user}", GROUP="${cfg.group}", MODE="0600"
'';
environment.systemPackages = [
patroni
cfg.postgresqlPackage
(mkIf cfg.raft pkgs.python310Packages.pysyncobj)
];
environment.etc."${configFileName}".source = configFile;
environment.sessionVariables = {
PATRONICTL_CONFIG_FILE = "/etc/${configFileName}";
};
};
meta.maintainers = [ maintainers.phfroidmont ];
}

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@ -417,6 +417,7 @@ in {
pam-u2f = handleTest ./pam/pam-u2f.nix {};
pam-ussh = handleTest ./pam/pam-ussh.nix {};
pass-secret-service = handleTest ./pass-secret-service.nix {};
patroni = handleTest ./patroni.nix {};
pantalaimon = handleTest ./matrix/pantalaimon.nix {};
pantheon = handleTest ./pantheon.nix {};
paperless = handleTest ./paperless.nix {};

204
nixos/tests/patroni.nix Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
import ./make-test-python.nix ({ pkgs, lib, ... }:
let
nodesIps = [
"192.168.1.1"
"192.168.1.2"
"192.168.1.3"
];
createNode = index: { pkgs, ... }:
let
ip = builtins.elemAt nodesIps index; # since we already use IPs to identify servers
in
{
networking.interfaces.eth1.ipv4.addresses = pkgs.lib.mkOverride 0 [
{ address = ip; prefixLength = 16; }
];
networking.firewall.allowedTCPPorts = [ 5432 8008 5010 ];
environment.systemPackages = [ pkgs.jq ];
services.patroni = {
enable = true;
postgresqlPackage = pkgs.postgresql_14.withPackages (p: [ p.pg_safeupdate ]);
scope = "cluster1";
name = "node${toString(index + 1)}";
nodeIp = ip;
otherNodesIps = builtins.filter (h: h != ip) nodesIps;
softwareWatchdog = true;
settings = {
bootstrap = {
dcs = {
ttl = 30;
loop_wait = 10;
retry_timeout = 10;
maximum_lag_on_failover = 1048576;
};
initdb = [
{ encoding = "UTF8"; }
"data-checksums"
];
};
postgresql = {
use_pg_rewind = true;
use_slots = true;
authentication = {
replication = {
username = "replicator";
};
superuser = {
username = "postgres";
};
rewind = {
username = "rewind";
};
};
parameters = {
listen_addresses = "${ip}";
wal_level = "replica";
hot_standby_feedback = "on";
unix_socket_directories = "/tmp";
};
pg_hba = [
"host replication replicator 192.168.1.0/24 md5"
# Unsafe, do not use for anything other than tests
"host all all 0.0.0.0/0 trust"
];
};
etcd3 = {
host = "192.168.1.4:2379";
};
};
environmentFiles = {
PATRONI_REPLICATION_PASSWORD = pkgs.writeText "replication-password" "postgres";
PATRONI_SUPERUSER_PASSWORD = pkgs.writeText "superuser-password" "postgres";
PATRONI_REWIND_PASSWORD = pkgs.writeText "rewind-password" "postgres";
};
};
# We always want to restart so the tests never hang
systemd.services.patroni.serviceConfig.StartLimitIntervalSec = 0;
};
in
{
name = "patroni";
nodes = {
node1 = createNode 0;
node2 = createNode 1;
node3 = createNode 2;
etcd = { pkgs, ... }: {
networking.interfaces.eth1.ipv4.addresses = pkgs.lib.mkOverride 0 [
{ address = "192.168.1.4"; prefixLength = 16; }
];
services.etcd = {
enable = true;
listenClientUrls = [ "http://192.168.1.4:2379" ];
};
networking.firewall.allowedTCPPorts = [ 2379 ];
};
client = { pkgs, ... }: {
environment.systemPackages = [ pkgs.postgresql_14 ];
networking.interfaces.eth1.ipv4.addresses = pkgs.lib.mkOverride 0 [
{ address = "192.168.2.1"; prefixLength = 16; }
];
services.haproxy = {
enable = true;
config = ''
global
maxconn 100
defaults
log global
mode tcp
retries 2
timeout client 30m
timeout connect 4s
timeout server 30m
timeout check 5s
listen cluster1
bind 127.0.0.1:5432
option httpchk
http-check expect status 200
default-server inter 3s fall 3 rise 2 on-marked-down shutdown-sessions
${builtins.concatStringsSep "\n" (map (ip: "server postgresql_${ip}_5432 ${ip}:5432 maxconn 100 check port 8008") nodesIps)}
'';
};
};
};
testScript = ''
nodes = [node1, node2, node3]
def wait_for_all_nodes_ready(expected_replicas=2):
booted_nodes = filter(lambda node: node.booted, nodes)
for node in booted_nodes:
print(node.succeed("patronictl list cluster1"))
node.wait_until_succeeds(f"[ $(patronictl list -f json cluster1 | jq 'length') == {expected_replicas + 1} ]")
node.wait_until_succeeds("[ $(patronictl list -f json cluster1 | jq 'map(select(.Role | test(\"^Leader$\"))) | map(select(.State | test(\"^running$\"))) | length') == 1 ]")
node.wait_until_succeeds(f"[ $(patronictl list -f json cluster1 | jq 'map(select(.Role | test(\"^Replica$\"))) | map(select(.State | test(\"^running$\"))) | length') == {expected_replicas} ]")
print(node.succeed("patronictl list cluster1"))
client.wait_until_succeeds("psql -h 127.0.0.1 -U postgres --command='select 1;'")
def run_dummy_queries():
client.succeed("psql -h 127.0.0.1 -U postgres --pset='pager=off' --tuples-only --command='insert into dummy(val) values (101);'")
client.succeed("test $(psql -h 127.0.0.1 -U postgres --pset='pager=off' --tuples-only --command='select val from dummy where val = 101;') -eq 101")
client.succeed("psql -h 127.0.0.1 -U postgres --pset='pager=off' --tuples-only --command='delete from dummy where val = 101;'")
start_all()
with subtest("should bootstrap a new patroni cluster"):
wait_for_all_nodes_ready()
with subtest("should be able to insert and select"):
client.succeed("psql -h 127.0.0.1 -U postgres --command='create table dummy as select * from generate_series(1, 100) as val;'")
client.succeed("test $(psql -h 127.0.0.1 -U postgres --pset='pager=off' --tuples-only --command='select count(distinct val) from dummy;') -eq 100")
with subtest("should restart after all nodes are crashed"):
for node in nodes:
node.crash()
for node in nodes:
node.start()
wait_for_all_nodes_ready()
with subtest("should be able to run queries while any one node is crashed"):
masterNodeName = node1.succeed("patronictl list -f json cluster1 | jq '.[] | select(.Role | test(\"^Leader$\")) | .Member' -r").strip()
masterNodeIndex = int(masterNodeName[len(masterNodeName)-1]) - 1
# Move master node at the end of the list to avoid multiple failovers (makes the test faster and more consistent)
nodes.append(nodes.pop(masterNodeIndex))
for node in nodes:
node.crash()
wait_for_all_nodes_ready(1)
# Execute some queries while a node is down.
run_dummy_queries()
# Restart crashed node.
node.start()
wait_for_all_nodes_ready()
# Execute some queries with the node back up.
run_dummy_queries()
'';
})

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@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
{ lib
, pythonPackages
, fetchFromGitHub
, nixosTests
}:
pythonPackages.buildPythonApplication rec {
@ -53,6 +54,10 @@ pythonPackages.buildPythonApplication rec {
pythonImportsCheck = [ "patroni" ];
passthru.tests = {
patroni = nixosTests.patroni;
};
meta = with lib; {
homepage = "https://patroni.readthedocs.io/en/latest/";
description = "A Template for PostgreSQL HA with ZooKeeper, etcd or Consul";