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lib/modules: Document _module.args

Documents the _module.args option, motivated by many usages in Flakes,
especially with the deprecation of extraArgs
(78ada83361)

The documentation rendering for this option had to be handled a bit
specially, since it's not declared in nixos/modules like all the other
NixOS options.

Co-Authored-By: pennae <github@quasiparticle.net>
Co-Authored-By: Robert Hensing <robert@roberthensing.nl>
This commit is contained in:
Silvan Mosberger 2022-03-24 02:44:43 +01:00
parent ec87404e71
commit 25de2935ef
3 changed files with 91 additions and 5 deletions

View file

@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ let
showFiles
showOption
unknownModule
literalExpression
;
showDeclPrefix = loc: decl: prefix:
@ -140,7 +141,7 @@ rec {
# this module is used, to avoid conflicts and allow chaining of
# extendModules.
internalModule = rec {
_file = ./modules.nix;
_file = "lib/modules.nix";
key = _file;
@ -153,8 +154,91 @@ rec {
# a `_module.args.pkgs = import (fetchTarball { ... }) {}` won't
# start a download when `pkgs` wasn't evaluated.
type = types.lazyAttrsOf types.raw;
internal = true;
description = "Arguments passed to each module.";
# Only render documentation once at the root of the option tree,
# not for all individual submodules.
internal = prefix != [];
# TODO: Change the type of this option to a submodule with a
# freeformType, so that individual arguments can be documented
# separately
description = ''
Additional arguments passed to each module in addition to ones
like <literal>lib</literal>, <literal>config</literal>,
and <literal>pkgs</literal>, <literal>modulesPath</literal>.
</para>
<para>
This option is also available to all submodules. Submodules do not
inherit args from their parent module, nor do they provide args to
their parent module or sibling submodules. The sole exception to
this is the argument <literal>name</literal> which is provided by
parent modules to a submodule and contains the attribute name
the submodule is bound to, or a unique generated name if it is
not bound to an attribute.
</para>
<para>
Some arguments are already passed by default, of which the
following <emphasis>cannot</emphasis> be changed with this option:
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>
<varname>lib</varname>: The nixpkgs library.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
<varname>config</varname>: The results of all options after merging the values from all modules together.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
<varname>options</varname>: The options declared in all modules.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
<varname>specialArgs</varname>: The <literal>specialArgs</literal> argument passed to <literal>evalModules</literal>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
All attributes of <varname>specialArgs</varname>
</para>
<para>
Whereas option values can generally depend on other option values
thanks to laziness, this does not apply to <literal>imports</literal>, which
must be computed statically before anything else.
</para>
<para>
For this reason, callers of the module system can provide <literal>specialArgs</literal>
which are available during import resolution.
</para>
<para>
For NixOS, <literal>specialArgs</literal> includes
<varname>modulesPath</varname>, which allows you to import
extra modules from the nixpkgs package tree without having to
somehow make the module aware of the location of the
<literal>nixpkgs</literal> or NixOS directories.
<programlisting>
{ modulesPath, ... }: {
imports = [
(modulesPath + "/profiles/minimal.nix")
];
}
</programlisting>
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</para>
<para>
For NixOS, the default value for this option includes at least this argument:
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>
<varname>pkgs</varname>: The nixpkgs package set according to
the <option>nixpkgs.pkgs</option> option.
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
'';
};
_module.check = mkOption {

View file

@ -691,7 +691,7 @@ runTests {
locs = filter (o: ! o.internal) (optionAttrSetToDocList options);
in map (o: o.loc) locs;
expected = [ [ "foo" ] [ "foo" "<name>" "bar" ] [ "foo" "bar" ] ];
expected = [ [ "_module" "args" ] [ "foo" ] [ "foo" "<name>" "bar" ] [ "foo" "bar" ] ];
};
testCartesianProductOfEmptySet = {

View file

@ -48,6 +48,8 @@ overrides = pivot(json.load(open(sys.argv[2 + optOffset], 'r')))
# fix up declaration paths in lazy options, since we don't eval them from a full nixpkgs dir
for (k, v) in options.items():
# The _module options are not declared in nixos/modules
if v.value['loc'][0] != "_module":
v.value['declarations'] = list(map(lambda s: f'nixos/modules/{s}', v.value['declarations']))
# merge both descriptions