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nixpkgs/pkgs/os-specific/linux/kernel/manual-config.nix

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{ buildPackages, runCommand, nettools, bc, bison, flex, perl, rsync, gmp, libmpc, mpfr, openssl
, libelf, cpio
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, utillinux
, writeTextFile
}:
let
readConfig = configfile: import (runCommand "config.nix" {} ''
echo "{" > "$out"
while IFS='=' read key val; do
[ "x''${key#CONFIG_}" != "x$key" ] || continue
no_firstquote="''${val#\"}";
echo ' "'"$key"'" = "'"''${no_firstquote%\"}"'";' >> "$out"
done < "${configfile}"
echo "}" >> $out
'').outPath;
in {
# Allow overriding stdenv on each buildLinux call
stdenv,
# The kernel version
version,
# The version of the kernel module directory
modDirVersion ? version,
# The kernel source (tarball, git checkout, etc.)
src,
# a list of { name=..., patch=..., extraConfig=...} patches
kernelPatches ? [],
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# The kernel .config file
configfile,
# Manually specified nixexpr representing the config
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# If unspecified, this will be autodetected from the .config
config ? stdenv.lib.optionalAttrs allowImportFromDerivation (readConfig configfile),
# Custom seed used for CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT if enabled. This is
# automatically extended with extra per-version and per-config values.
randstructSeed ? "",
# Use defaultMeta // extraMeta
extraMeta ? {},
# Whether to utilize the controversial import-from-derivation feature to parse the config
allowImportFromDerivation ? false,
# ignored
features ? null,
}:
let
inherit (stdenv.lib)
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hasAttr getAttr optional optionals optionalString optionalAttrs maintainers platforms;
# Dependencies that are required to build kernel modules
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moduleBuildDependencies = optional (stdenv.lib.versionAtLeast version "4.14") libelf;
installkernel = writeTextFile { name = "installkernel"; executable=true; text = ''
#!${stdenv.shell} -e
mkdir -p $4
cp -av $2 $4
cp -av $3 $4
''; };
commonMakeFlags = [
"O=$(buildRoot)"
] ++ stdenv.lib.optionals (stdenv.hostPlatform.platform ? kernelMakeFlags)
stdenv.hostPlatform.platform.kernelMakeFlags;
drvAttrs = config_: platform: kernelPatches: configfile:
let
config = let attrName = attr: "CONFIG_" + attr; in {
isSet = attr: hasAttr (attrName attr) config;
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getValue = attr: if config.isSet attr then getAttr (attrName attr) config else null;
isYes = attr: (config.getValue attr) == "y";
isNo = attr: (config.getValue attr) == "n";
isModule = attr: (config.getValue attr) == "m";
isEnabled = attr: (config.isModule attr) || (config.isYes attr);
isDisabled = attr: (!(config.isSet attr)) || (config.isNo attr);
} // config_;
isModular = config.isYes "MODULES";
installsFirmware = (config.isEnabled "FW_LOADER") &&
(isModular || (config.isDisabled "FIRMWARE_IN_KERNEL")) &&
(stdenv.lib.versionOlder version "4.14");
in (optionalAttrs isModular { outputs = [ "out" "dev" ]; }) // {
passthru = {
inherit version modDirVersion config kernelPatches configfile
moduleBuildDependencies stdenv;
};
inherit src;
patches =
map (p: p.patch) kernelPatches
# Required for deterministic builds along with some postPatch magic.
++ optional (stdenv.lib.versionAtLeast version "4.13") ./randstruct-provide-seed.patch
# Fixes determinism by normalizing metadata for the archive of kheaders
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++ optional (stdenv.lib.versionAtLeast version "5.2" && stdenv.lib.versionOlder version "5.4") ./gen-kheaders-metadata.patch;
prePatch = ''
for mf in $(find -name Makefile -o -name Makefile.include -o -name install.sh); do
echo "stripping FHS paths in \`$mf'..."
sed -i "$mf" -e 's|/usr/bin/||g ; s|/bin/||g ; s|/sbin/||g'
done
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sed -i Makefile -e 's|= depmod|= ${buildPackages.kmod}/bin/depmod|'
sed -i scripts/ld-version.sh -e "s|/usr/bin/awk|${buildPackages.gawk}/bin/awk|"
'';
postPatch = ''
# Set randstruct seed to a deterministic but diversified value. Note:
# we could have instead patched gen-random-seed.sh to take input from
# the buildFlags, but that would require also patching the kernel's
# toplevel Makefile to add a variable export. This would be likely to
# cause future patch conflicts.
if [ -f scripts/gcc-plugins/gen-random-seed.sh ]; then
substituteInPlace scripts/gcc-plugins/gen-random-seed.sh \
--replace NIXOS_RANDSTRUCT_SEED \
$(echo ${randstructSeed}${src} ${configfile} | sha256sum | cut -d ' ' -f 1 | tr -d '\n')
fi
'';
configurePhase = ''
runHook preConfigure
mkdir build
export buildRoot="$(pwd)/build"
echo "manual-config configurePhase buildRoot=$buildRoot pwd=$PWD"
if [ -f "$buildRoot/.config" ]; then
echo "Could not link $buildRoot/.config : file exists"
exit 1
fi
ln -sv ${configfile} $buildRoot/.config
# reads the existing .config file and prompts the user for options in
# the current kernel source that are not found in the file.
make $makeFlags "''${makeFlagsArray[@]}" oldconfig
runHook postConfigure
make $makeFlags "''${makeFlagsArray[@]}" prepare
actualModDirVersion="$(cat $buildRoot/include/config/kernel.release)"
if [ "$actualModDirVersion" != "${modDirVersion}" ]; then
echo "Error: modDirVersion ${modDirVersion} specified in the Nix expression is wrong, it should be: $actualModDirVersion"
exit 1
fi
# Note: we can get rid of this once http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kbuild.devel/13800 is merged.
buildFlagsArray+=("KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP=$(date -u -d @$SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH)")
cd $buildRoot
'';
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buildFlags = [
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"KBUILD_BUILD_VERSION=1-NixOS"
platform.kernelTarget
"vmlinux" # for "perf" and things like that
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] ++ optional isModular "modules";
installFlags = [
"INSTALLKERNEL=${installkernel}"
"INSTALL_PATH=$(out)"
] ++ (optional isModular "INSTALL_MOD_PATH=$(out)")
++ optional installsFirmware "INSTALL_FW_PATH=$(out)/lib/firmware";
# Some image types need special install targets (e.g. uImage is installed with make uinstall)
installTargets = [ (
if platform ? kernelInstallTarget then platform.kernelInstallTarget
else if platform.kernelTarget == "uImage" then "uinstall"
else if platform.kernelTarget == "zImage" || platform.kernelTarget == "Image.gz" then "zinstall"
else "install"
) ];
postInstall = (optionalString installsFirmware ''
mkdir -p $out/lib/firmware
'') + (if (platform ? kernelDTB && platform.kernelDTB) then ''
make $makeFlags "''${makeFlagsArray[@]}" dtbs dtbs_install INSTALL_DTBS_PATH=$out/dtbs
'' else "") + (if isModular then ''
mkdir -p $dev
cp vmlinux $dev/
if [ -z "$dontStrip" ]; then
installFlagsArray+=("INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1")
fi
make modules_install $makeFlags "''${makeFlagsArray[@]}" \
$installFlags "''${installFlagsArray[@]}"
unlink $out/lib/modules/${modDirVersion}/build
unlink $out/lib/modules/${modDirVersion}/source
mkdir -p $dev/lib/modules/${modDirVersion}/{build,source}
# To save space, exclude a bunch of unneeded stuff when copying.
(cd .. && rsync --archive --prune-empty-dirs \
--exclude='/build/' \
* $dev/lib/modules/${modDirVersion}/source/)
cd $dev/lib/modules/${modDirVersion}/source
cp $buildRoot/{.config,Module.symvers} $dev/lib/modules/${modDirVersion}/build
make modules_prepare $makeFlags "''${makeFlagsArray[@]}" O=$dev/lib/modules/${modDirVersion}/build
# For reproducibility, removes accidental leftovers from a `cc1` call
# from a `try-run` call from the Makefile
rm -f $dev/lib/modules/${modDirVersion}/build/.[0-9]*.d
# Keep some extra files on some arches (powerpc, aarch64)
for f in arch/powerpc/lib/crtsavres.o arch/arm64/kernel/ftrace-mod.o; do
if [ -f "$buildRoot/$f" ]; then
cp $buildRoot/$f $dev/lib/modules/${modDirVersion}/build/$f
fi
done
# !!! No documentation on how much of the source tree must be kept
Greatly reduce kernel closure size Based on access analysis with strace, I determined an essentially minimal required set of files from the kernel source that was needed to build all current kernel packages on 3.10, which ultimately resulted in keeping 30M of source. Generalizing from that minimal set, which required ad-hoc specifications of which headers outside of include/ and arch/*/include and which files in the scripts/ directory should be kept, to a policy of keeping all non-arch-specific headers that aren't part of the drivers/ directory and the entire scripts/ directory added an additional 17M, but there was nothing in the analysis that indicated that that ad-hoc specification was at all complete so I think the extra hit is worth the likely greater compatibility. For reference, we now keep: * All headers that are NOT in arch/${notTargetArch}/include or drivers/ * The scripts/ directory * Makefile * arch/${targetArch}/Makefile IMO the most likely cause of future problems are the headers in drivers/, but hopefully they won't actually be needed as they add 50M Ideally kernel packages would only use include and arch/${targetArch}/include, but alas this is observably not the case. master: * $out * size: 234M * references-closure: linux-headers, glibc, attr, acl, zlib, gcc, coreutils, perl, bash merge-kernel-builds: * $out * size: 152M * references-closure: none * $dev * size: 57M * references-closure: linux-headers, glibc, zlib, gcc So even with the non-minimal set we still beat out master. Keeping the drivers headers would make us only slightly bigger. Signed-off-by: Shea Levy <shea@shealevy.com>
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# If/when kernel builds fail due to missing files, you can add
# them here. Note that we may see packages requiring headers
# from drivers/ in the future; it adds 50M to keep all of its
# headers on 3.10 though.
chmod u+w -R ..
arch=$(cd $dev/lib/modules/${modDirVersion}/build/arch; ls)
Greatly reduce kernel closure size Based on access analysis with strace, I determined an essentially minimal required set of files from the kernel source that was needed to build all current kernel packages on 3.10, which ultimately resulted in keeping 30M of source. Generalizing from that minimal set, which required ad-hoc specifications of which headers outside of include/ and arch/*/include and which files in the scripts/ directory should be kept, to a policy of keeping all non-arch-specific headers that aren't part of the drivers/ directory and the entire scripts/ directory added an additional 17M, but there was nothing in the analysis that indicated that that ad-hoc specification was at all complete so I think the extra hit is worth the likely greater compatibility. For reference, we now keep: * All headers that are NOT in arch/${notTargetArch}/include or drivers/ * The scripts/ directory * Makefile * arch/${targetArch}/Makefile IMO the most likely cause of future problems are the headers in drivers/, but hopefully they won't actually be needed as they add 50M Ideally kernel packages would only use include and arch/${targetArch}/include, but alas this is observably not the case. master: * $out * size: 234M * references-closure: linux-headers, glibc, attr, acl, zlib, gcc, coreutils, perl, bash merge-kernel-builds: * $out * size: 152M * references-closure: none * $dev * size: 57M * references-closure: linux-headers, glibc, zlib, gcc So even with the non-minimal set we still beat out master. Keeping the drivers headers would make us only slightly bigger. Signed-off-by: Shea Levy <shea@shealevy.com>
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# Remove unused arches
for d in $(cd arch/; ls); do
if [ "$d" = "$arch" ]; then continue; fi
if [ "$arch" = arm64 ] && [ "$d" = arm ]; then continue; fi
rm -rf arch/$d
done
Greatly reduce kernel closure size Based on access analysis with strace, I determined an essentially minimal required set of files from the kernel source that was needed to build all current kernel packages on 3.10, which ultimately resulted in keeping 30M of source. Generalizing from that minimal set, which required ad-hoc specifications of which headers outside of include/ and arch/*/include and which files in the scripts/ directory should be kept, to a policy of keeping all non-arch-specific headers that aren't part of the drivers/ directory and the entire scripts/ directory added an additional 17M, but there was nothing in the analysis that indicated that that ad-hoc specification was at all complete so I think the extra hit is worth the likely greater compatibility. For reference, we now keep: * All headers that are NOT in arch/${notTargetArch}/include or drivers/ * The scripts/ directory * Makefile * arch/${targetArch}/Makefile IMO the most likely cause of future problems are the headers in drivers/, but hopefully they won't actually be needed as they add 50M Ideally kernel packages would only use include and arch/${targetArch}/include, but alas this is observably not the case. master: * $out * size: 234M * references-closure: linux-headers, glibc, attr, acl, zlib, gcc, coreutils, perl, bash merge-kernel-builds: * $out * size: 152M * references-closure: none * $dev * size: 57M * references-closure: linux-headers, glibc, zlib, gcc So even with the non-minimal set we still beat out master. Keeping the drivers headers would make us only slightly bigger. Signed-off-by: Shea Levy <shea@shealevy.com>
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# Remove all driver-specific code (50M of which is headers)
rm -fR drivers
# Keep all headers
find . -type f -name '*.h' -print0 | xargs -0 chmod u-w
Greatly reduce kernel closure size Based on access analysis with strace, I determined an essentially minimal required set of files from the kernel source that was needed to build all current kernel packages on 3.10, which ultimately resulted in keeping 30M of source. Generalizing from that minimal set, which required ad-hoc specifications of which headers outside of include/ and arch/*/include and which files in the scripts/ directory should be kept, to a policy of keeping all non-arch-specific headers that aren't part of the drivers/ directory and the entire scripts/ directory added an additional 17M, but there was nothing in the analysis that indicated that that ad-hoc specification was at all complete so I think the extra hit is worth the likely greater compatibility. For reference, we now keep: * All headers that are NOT in arch/${notTargetArch}/include or drivers/ * The scripts/ directory * Makefile * arch/${targetArch}/Makefile IMO the most likely cause of future problems are the headers in drivers/, but hopefully they won't actually be needed as they add 50M Ideally kernel packages would only use include and arch/${targetArch}/include, but alas this is observably not the case. master: * $out * size: 234M * references-closure: linux-headers, glibc, attr, acl, zlib, gcc, coreutils, perl, bash merge-kernel-builds: * $out * size: 152M * references-closure: none * $dev * size: 57M * references-closure: linux-headers, glibc, zlib, gcc So even with the non-minimal set we still beat out master. Keeping the drivers headers would make us only slightly bigger. Signed-off-by: Shea Levy <shea@shealevy.com>
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# Keep linker scripts (they are required for out-of-tree modules on aarch64)
find . -type f -name '*.lds' -print0 | xargs -0 chmod u-w
Greatly reduce kernel closure size Based on access analysis with strace, I determined an essentially minimal required set of files from the kernel source that was needed to build all current kernel packages on 3.10, which ultimately resulted in keeping 30M of source. Generalizing from that minimal set, which required ad-hoc specifications of which headers outside of include/ and arch/*/include and which files in the scripts/ directory should be kept, to a policy of keeping all non-arch-specific headers that aren't part of the drivers/ directory and the entire scripts/ directory added an additional 17M, but there was nothing in the analysis that indicated that that ad-hoc specification was at all complete so I think the extra hit is worth the likely greater compatibility. For reference, we now keep: * All headers that are NOT in arch/${notTargetArch}/include or drivers/ * The scripts/ directory * Makefile * arch/${targetArch}/Makefile IMO the most likely cause of future problems are the headers in drivers/, but hopefully they won't actually be needed as they add 50M Ideally kernel packages would only use include and arch/${targetArch}/include, but alas this is observably not the case. master: * $out * size: 234M * references-closure: linux-headers, glibc, attr, acl, zlib, gcc, coreutils, perl, bash merge-kernel-builds: * $out * size: 152M * references-closure: none * $dev * size: 57M * references-closure: linux-headers, glibc, zlib, gcc So even with the non-minimal set we still beat out master. Keeping the drivers headers would make us only slightly bigger. Signed-off-by: Shea Levy <shea@shealevy.com>
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# Keep root and arch-specific Makefiles
chmod u-w Makefile
chmod u-w arch/$arch/Makefile*
Greatly reduce kernel closure size Based on access analysis with strace, I determined an essentially minimal required set of files from the kernel source that was needed to build all current kernel packages on 3.10, which ultimately resulted in keeping 30M of source. Generalizing from that minimal set, which required ad-hoc specifications of which headers outside of include/ and arch/*/include and which files in the scripts/ directory should be kept, to a policy of keeping all non-arch-specific headers that aren't part of the drivers/ directory and the entire scripts/ directory added an additional 17M, but there was nothing in the analysis that indicated that that ad-hoc specification was at all complete so I think the extra hit is worth the likely greater compatibility. For reference, we now keep: * All headers that are NOT in arch/${notTargetArch}/include or drivers/ * The scripts/ directory * Makefile * arch/${targetArch}/Makefile IMO the most likely cause of future problems are the headers in drivers/, but hopefully they won't actually be needed as they add 50M Ideally kernel packages would only use include and arch/${targetArch}/include, but alas this is observably not the case. master: * $out * size: 234M * references-closure: linux-headers, glibc, attr, acl, zlib, gcc, coreutils, perl, bash merge-kernel-builds: * $out * size: 152M * references-closure: none * $dev * size: 57M * references-closure: linux-headers, glibc, zlib, gcc So even with the non-minimal set we still beat out master. Keeping the drivers headers would make us only slightly bigger. Signed-off-by: Shea Levy <shea@shealevy.com>
2014-01-05 11:55:47 +00:00
# Keep whole scripts dir
chmod u-w -R scripts
Greatly reduce kernel closure size Based on access analysis with strace, I determined an essentially minimal required set of files from the kernel source that was needed to build all current kernel packages on 3.10, which ultimately resulted in keeping 30M of source. Generalizing from that minimal set, which required ad-hoc specifications of which headers outside of include/ and arch/*/include and which files in the scripts/ directory should be kept, to a policy of keeping all non-arch-specific headers that aren't part of the drivers/ directory and the entire scripts/ directory added an additional 17M, but there was nothing in the analysis that indicated that that ad-hoc specification was at all complete so I think the extra hit is worth the likely greater compatibility. For reference, we now keep: * All headers that are NOT in arch/${notTargetArch}/include or drivers/ * The scripts/ directory * Makefile * arch/${targetArch}/Makefile IMO the most likely cause of future problems are the headers in drivers/, but hopefully they won't actually be needed as they add 50M Ideally kernel packages would only use include and arch/${targetArch}/include, but alas this is observably not the case. master: * $out * size: 234M * references-closure: linux-headers, glibc, attr, acl, zlib, gcc, coreutils, perl, bash merge-kernel-builds: * $out * size: 152M * references-closure: none * $dev * size: 57M * references-closure: linux-headers, glibc, zlib, gcc So even with the non-minimal set we still beat out master. Keeping the drivers headers would make us only slightly bigger. Signed-off-by: Shea Levy <shea@shealevy.com>
2014-01-05 11:55:47 +00:00
# Delete everything not kept
find . -type f -perm -u=w -print0 | xargs -0 rm
# Delete empty directories
find -empty -type d -delete
# Remove reference to kmod
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sed -i Makefile -e 's|= ${buildPackages.kmod}/bin/depmod|= depmod|'
'' else optionalString installsFirmware ''
make firmware_install $makeFlags "''${makeFlagsArray[@]}" \
$installFlags "''${installFlagsArray[@]}"
'');
requiredSystemFeatures = [ "big-parallel" ];
meta = {
description =
"The Linux kernel" +
(if kernelPatches == [] then "" else
" (with patches: "
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+ stdenv.lib.concatStringsSep ", " (map (x: x.name) kernelPatches)
+ ")");
license = stdenv.lib.licenses.gpl2;
homepage = https://www.kernel.org/;
repositories.git = https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable.git;
maintainers = [
maintainers.thoughtpolice
];
platforms = platforms.linux;
timeout = 14400; # 4 hours
} // extraMeta;
};
in
assert stdenv.lib.versionAtLeast version "4.14" -> libelf != null;
assert stdenv.lib.versionAtLeast version "4.15" -> utillinux != null;
stdenv.mkDerivation ((drvAttrs config stdenv.hostPlatform.platform kernelPatches configfile) // {
pname = "linux";
inherit version;
enableParallelBuilding = true;
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depsBuildBuild = [ buildPackages.stdenv.cc ];
nativeBuildInputs = [ perl bc nettools openssl rsync gmp libmpc mpfr ]
++ optional (stdenv.hostPlatform.platform.kernelTarget == "uImage") buildPackages.ubootTools
++ optional (stdenv.lib.versionAtLeast version "4.14") libelf
++ optional (stdenv.lib.versionAtLeast version "4.15") utillinux
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++ optionals (stdenv.lib.versionAtLeast version "4.16") [ bison flex ]
++ optional (stdenv.lib.versionAtLeast version "5.2") cpio
;
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hardeningDisable = [ "bindnow" "format" "fortify" "stackprotector" "pic" "pie" ];
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# Absolute paths for compilers avoid any PATH-clobbering issues.
makeFlags = commonMakeFlags ++ [
"CC=${stdenv.cc}/bin/${stdenv.cc.targetPrefix}cc"
"HOSTCC=${buildPackages.stdenv.cc}/bin/${buildPackages.stdenv.cc.targetPrefix}cc"
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"ARCH=${stdenv.hostPlatform.platform.kernelArch}"
] ++ stdenv.lib.optional (stdenv.hostPlatform != stdenv.buildPlatform) [
"CROSS_COMPILE=${stdenv.cc.targetPrefix}"
];
karch = stdenv.hostPlatform.platform.kernelArch;
})